16. Race and Ethnicity

(Excerpted from The Men's Bibliography: A comprehensive bibliography of writing on men, masculinities, gender, and sexualities, compiled by Michael Flood. 18th edition, 2008. Home URL: http://mensbiblio.xyonline.net/)

a) Masculinities and race/ethnicity

(i) Introductions and overviews

Adu-Poku, Samuel. (2001). Envisioning (Black) Male Feminism: A Cross-Cultural Perspective. Journal of Gender Studies, Volume 10, Number 2, July, pp. 157-167.

Awkward, Michael. (1995). Negotiating Difference: Race, Gender and the Politics of Positionality. University of Chicago Press. (in part on a ‘black male feminism’).
Introduction: Reading across the Lines .
1: Race, Gender, and the Politics of Reading.
2: A Black Man's Place in Black Feminist Criticism.
3: Negotiations of Power: White Critics, Black Texts, and the.
Self-Referential Impulse.
4: Representing Rape: On Spike, Iron Mike, and the “Desire Dynamic”.
5: “Unruly and Let Loose”: Myth, Ideology, and Gender in Song of Solomon.
6: “The Crookeds with the Straights”: On Fences, Race, and the Politics of.
Adaptation.
7: “A Slave to the Rhythm”: Essential(ist) Transmutations; or, The Curious.
Case of Michael Jackson

Awkward, Michael. (2002). Black Male Trouble: The Challenges for Rethinking Masculine Differences. In Gardiner, Judith Kegan. (ed.). Masculinity Studies and Feminist Theory: New Directions. Columbia University Press.

Belton, Don. (ed). (1996). Speak My Name: Black Men on Masculinity and the American Dream. Beacon Press.

Blount, Marcellus, and George P. Cunningham. (eds.). (1995). Representing Black Men. Routledge.

Brod, Harry. (1986). Unlearning Racism, Valuing Our Differences. Changing Men, 17, Winter.

Brod, Harry. (ed). (1988). A Mensch Among Men: Explorations in Jewish Masculinity. New York: Crossing Press.

Carbado, Devon. (ed.). (1999). Black Men on Race, Gender, and Sexuality: A Critical Reader. New York University Press.

Chan, Jachinson. (2001). Chinese American Masculinities: From Fu Manchu to Bruce Lee. New York: Routledge.
1. American Inheritance: Chinese American Male Identities.
2. Sax Rohmer’s Dr. Fu Manchu: Scrutinizing the Inscrutable.
3. Charlie Chan: A Model Minority Man.
4. Bruce Lee: A Sexualized Object of Desire.
5. Shang-Chi: Master of Kung Fu.
6. From Boyhood to Manhood.
7. Toward a Masculinity of Inclusion.
Epilogue: Contemporary Asian American Men’s Issues.

Changing Men. (1993). Special Issue: Masculinity and Multiculturalism, No. 26, Summer/Fall.

Cheng, Cliff. (ed). (1999). Journal of Men’s Studies Special Issue: Masculinities From Margin To Center: Studies on Gender, Status, and Representation. 7(3), Spring.
Includes;
Cheng, Cliff. Hyphenated Masculinities: Beyond the Oppressive Universalisms of Sex Essentialistic Gender Roles.
Kendall, Lori. ‘The Nerd Within’: Mass Media and the Negotiation of Identity among Computer-Using Males.
Kurtz, Steve. Butterflies Under Cover: Cuban and Puerto-Rican Gay Masculinities in Miami.
Dunbar, Michele D. Dennis Rodman ‘Barbie Doll Gone Horribly Wrong’: Marginalized Masculinity, Cross-Dressing, and the Limitations of Commodity Culture.
Addelston, Judi. Doing the Full Monty with Dirk and G.I. Jane: Using Phallus to Validate Marginalized Masculinities.
Chua, Peter and Fujino, Diane. Negotiating New Asian-American Masculinities: Attitudes and Gender Expectations.
Migliacio, Todd. Marginalizing the Battered Male: Overcoming Stereotypes.
Cheng, Cliff. On the Functionality of marginalized Masculinities and Femininities: An Ethnography on Organizational Power and Gender Performances.
Cheng, Cliff. De-Marginalizing Marginalized Masculinities.

Clatterbaugh, Kenneth. (1990). A View From Outside: Gay and Black Men Respond. In Contemporary Perspectives on Masculinity: Men, Women, and Politics in Modern Society, Colorado & Oxford: Westview Press.

Connell, R.W. (1998). Masculinities and Globalization. Men and Masculinities, 1(1), July

Connell, R.W. (2000). Masculinities and Globalization. Chapter 3. Globalization and Men’s Bodies. Chapter 4, in The Men and the Boys. Sydney: Allen & Unwin.

Connell, R.W. (2002). Masculinities and Globalisation. Chapter 1 in Heather Worth, Anna Paris, and Louisa Allen. (eds.). The Life of Brian: Masculinities, Sexualities and Health in New Zealand. Dunedin: University of Otago Press.

Connor, Marlene Kim. (1995). What Is Cool? Understanding Black Manhood in America. New York, NY: Crown Publishers.

Cornwall, Andrea, and Nancy Lindisfarne. (eds.). (1993). Dislocating Masculinity: Comparative Ethnographies. London and New York: Routledge.
Includes;
1) Andrea Cornwall & Nancy Lindisfarne - Dislocating Masculinity: Gender, Power and Anthropology.
2) Angie Hart - Missing Masculinity? Prostitutes’ Clients in Alicante, Spain.
3) Peter Loizos - A Broken Mirror: Masculine Sexuality in Greek Ethnography.
4) Nancy Lindisfarne - Variant Masculinities, Variant Virginities: Rethinking ‘Honour and Shame’.
5) David Forrest - ‘We’re Here, We’re Queer, and We’re Not Going Shopping’: Changing Gay Male Identities in Contemporary Britain.
6) Andrea Cornwall - Gendered Identities and Gender Ambiguity Among Travestis in Salvador, Brazil.
7) Lin Foxhall - Pandora Unbound: A Feminist Critique of Foucault’s History of Sexuality.
8) Chenjerai Shire - Men Don’t Go To The Moon: Language, Space and Masculinities in Zimbabwe.
9) Bonnie McElhinny - An Economy of Affect: Objectivity, Masculinity and the Gendering of Police Work.
10) Les Back - The ‘White Negro’ Revisited: Race and Masculinities in South London.
11) Helen Kanitkar - ‘Real True Boys’: Moulding the Cadets of Imperialism.
12) Deniz Kandiyoti - The Paradoxes of Masculinity: Some Thoughts on segregated Societies.

Dipiero, Thomas. (2002). White Men Aren’t. Duke Univ Press.

Doyle, James A. (1989). Of Macho Bros and Cool Dudes: Men of Color. In The Male Experience. (2nd edition) Iowa: W.M.C. Brown.

Edwards, Tim. (2006). On the Other Side of the Mirror II: Masculinity, race and ethnicity. Chapter 5 in Cultures of Masculinity. Routledge.

Eng, David L. (2001). Racial Castration: Managing Masculinity in Asian America. Durham [N.C.]: Duke University Press.
Introduction: Racial Castration.
1. I’ve Been (Re)Working on the Railroad: Photography and National History in China Men and Donald Duk.
2. Primal Scenes: Queer Childhood in. The Shoyu Kid.
3. Heterosexuality in the Face of Whiteness: Divided Belief in M. Butterfly.
4. Male Hysteria - Real and Imagined - in Eat a Bowl of Tea and Pangs of Love.
Epilogue: Out Here and Over There: Queerness and Diaspora in Asian American Studies.

Ferber, Abby L. (1998). White Man Falling: Race, Gender and White Supremacy. Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield.

Flood, Michael. (1994-1995). Men, Difference and Racism. XY: Men, Sex, Politics, 4(4), Summer.

Gibbs, Jewelle Taylor. (1992). Young Black Males in America: Endangered, Embittered, and Embattled. In Kimmel, Michael and Messner, Michael. (eds.). Men’s Lives. New York/Toronto: Macmillan/Maxwell (2nd edition).

Gibbs, Jewelle Taylor. (1994). Young Black Males: Marginality, Masculinity and Criminality. In Newburn, Tim and Stanko, Elizabeth A. (eds.). Just Boys Doing Business? Men, Masculinities and Crime. London: Routledge

Gibbs, Jewelle Taylor. (ed). (1988). Young, Black and Male in America: An Endangered Species. Dover, Mass.: Auburn House.

Gilmore, David. (1990). Manhood in the Making: Cultural Concepts of Masculinity. New Haven & London: Yale University Press

Gonzalez, Ray. (ed). (1996). Muy Macho: Latino Men Confront Their Manhood. Anchor Books.

Gutmann, Matthew C. (1996). The Meanings Of Macho: Being a Man in Mexico City. University of California Press.

Gutmann, Matthew C. (1997). Trafficking in Men: The Anthropology of Masculinity. Annual Review of Anthropology, pp. 385-409.

hooks, bell. (1990). Black Women and Men: Partnership in the 1990s. In Yearning: Race, Gender, and Cultural Politics. Boston, MA: South End Press.

hooks, bell. (1992). Reconstructing Black Masculinity. In Black Looks: Race and Representation. Boston, MA: South End Press (Also in Perchuk, Andrew and Posner, Helaine. (eds.). (1995). The Masculine Masquerade: Masculinity and Representation. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press (includes select bibliography))

Journal of Men’s Studies. (1993). Special Issue on African American Men. 1(3), February.
Includes;
Cultural Value Differences: Implications for the Experiences of African-American Men.
Clowns, Buffoons, and Gladiators: Media Portrayals of the African-American Man.
Institutional Factors That Influence the Academic Success of African-American Men.
Health and the African-American Man: A Selective Review of the Literature.
Intervention Research and the Empowerment of African-American Men.
Where Do We Go From Here?.

Kimmel, Michael, Jeff Hearn, and R.W. Connell. (eds.). (2005). The Handbook of Studies on Men and Masculinities. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Includes;
5. Globalization, Imperialism and Masculinities / R. W. Connell, University of Sydney
6. Men in the Third World: Postcolonial Perspectives on Masculinity / Robert Morrell, University of Natal and Sandra Swart, University of Stellenbosch
7. Masculinities in Latin America / Matthew C. Gutmann, Brown University and Mara Viveros Vigoya, Universidad Nacional de Colombia
8. East Asian Masculinities / Taga Futoshi, Kurume University
9. Men, Masculinities and ‘Europe’ / Committee for Research on Men and Masculinities in Europe (CROME)
26. Mullahs, Martyrs, and Men: Conceptualizing Masculinity in the Islamic Republic of Iran / Shahin Gerami, Southwest Missouri State University

Lindsay, L.A., and S.F. Miescher. (eds.). (2003). Men and Masculinities in Modern Africa. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.
Contents;
Introduction: Men and Masculinities in Modern African History  / Stephan F. Miescher and Lisa A. Lindsay
Challenging Senior Masculinity
Forsaking Their Fathers? Colonialism, Christianity, and Coming of Age in Ovamboland, North Namibia  / Meredith McKittrick
“And She Became a Man”: King Ahebi Ugbabe in the History of Enugu-Ezike, Nsukka Division, 1880-1948  / Nwando Achebe
Old Soldiers, Young Men: Masculinity, Islam, and Military Veterans in Late 1950s Soudan  / Gregory Mann
(Re)Making Men in Colonial Africa
The Making of Presbyterian Teachers: Masculinities and Programs of Education in Colonial Ghana  / Stephan F. Miescher
“Taken as Boys”: The Politics of Black Police Employment and Experience in Early 20th-Century South Africa  / Keith Shear
Industrial Man Goes to Africa  / Frederick Cooper
Money, Marriage, and Masculinity on the Colonial Nigerian Railway  / Lisa A. Lindsay
A “Man” in the Village Is a “Boy” in the Workplace: Colonial Racism, Worker Militance, and Igbo Nations of Masculinity in the Nigerian Coal Industry, 1930-1945  / Carolyn A. Brown
Gendered Nationalism
Matrimony and Rebellion: Masculinity in Mau Mau  / Luise White
Gendered Nationalism: Forms of Masculinity in Modern Asante, Ghana  / Pashington Obeng
Masculinity and Modernity
Being Maasai Men: Modernity and the Production of Maasai Masculinities  / Dorothy L. Hodgson
To Be a Man Is More Than a Day’s Work: Shifting Ideals of Masculinity in Ado-Odo, S. W. Nigeria  / Andrea A. Cornwall
Afterward  / Luise White.

Majors, Richard G., and Jacob U. Gordon. (eds.). (1994). The American Black Male: His Present Status and His Future.

Majors, Richard G. and Janet Mancinin. (1992). Cool Pose: The Dilemmas of Black Manhood in America. New York: Lexington Books.

Messner, Michael A. (1997). Racial and Sexual Identity Politics: Racialized Masculinity Politics and Gay Male Liberation. Chapter 5 in Politics of Masculinities: Men in Movements. University of Southern California: Sage Publications.

Mirande, Alfredo. (1997). Hombres Y Machos: Masculinity and Latino Culture. Westview Press.

Mutua, Anthena D. (ed.). (2006). Progressive Black Masculinities.  Routledge.

Newton, Judith. (1998). White Guys. Feminist Studies, 24(3), Fall.

Novikova, I., and D. Kambourov. (eds.). (2003). Men in the Global World: Integrating Post-Socialist Perspectives. Helsinki: Kikimora Publications.

Ouzgane, Lahoucine, and Daniel Coleman. (eds.). (1998). Jouvert: A Journal of Postcolonial Studies, Special Issue: Postcolonial Masculinities, 1(2).
Includes;
Ouzgane, Lahoucine and Coleman, Daniel. Cashing out the Patriarchal Dividends: An Interview with R. W. Connell.
Holden, Philip. The Significance of Uselessness: Resisting Colonial Masculinity in Philip Jeyaretnam’s Abraham’s Promise.
Enteen, Jillana. ‘Whiskey is Whiskey: You Can’t Make Cocktail From That!’ Self-Identified Gay Thai Men in Bangkok.
Clarke, George Elliott. Cool Politics: Styles of Honour in Malcolm X and Miles Davis.
Kee, Joan. (Re)Sexualizing the Desexualized Asian Male in the Works of Ken Chu and Michael Joo.
Spear, Thomas. Carnivalesque Jouissance: Representations of Sexuality in the Francophone West Indian novel.
Stanovsky, Derek. Fela and His Wives: The Import of a Postcolonial Masculinity.
Pattman, Rob. Learning to be Men at a Teachers’ College in Zimbabwe.

Ouzgane, Lahoucine, and Robert Morrell. (eds.). (2005). African Masculinities: Men in Africa from the Late Nineteenty Century to the Present. New York and South Africa: Palgrave Macmillan and KwaZulu-Natal Press.
Contents;
African Masculinities: An Introduction; R.Morrell & L.Ouzgane
PART I: INTERPRETING MASCULINITY
A Grammar of Black Masculinity: A Body of Science; A.F.Saint-Aubin
Somewhere, Over the Rainbow: Cape Town, South Africa, as a ‘Gay Destination’ - G.S.Elder
Visualizing Homosexualities in Africa, Dakan: An Interview with Filmmaker Mohamed Camara; B.Ellerson
Hausa Concepts of Masculinity and the ‘Yan Daudu’; F.A.Salamone
PART II: REPRESENTING MASCULINITY
To Be A Man: Changing Constructions of Manhood in Drum Magazine, 1951-1965; L.Clowes
Of Masks, Mimicry, Misogyny, and Miscegenation: Forging Black South African Masculinity in Bloke Modisane’s Blame Me On History; M.Goldsmith
The Troubled Masculinities of Tsitsi Dangarembga’s Nervous Conditions; K.Holland
(Dis)Enabling Masculinities: The Word and the Body, Class Politics and Male Sexuality in El Saadawi’s God Dies by the Nile; S.Hayward
The Masculine Subject of Colonialism: The Egyptian Loss of the Sudan; W.C.Jacob
PART III: CONSTRUCTING MASCULINITY
Gender and Embodiment: Expectations of Manliness in a Zambian Village; P.Dover
Poverty, Male Disempowerment and Male Sexuality: Rethinking Men and Masculinities in Rural and Urban East Africa; M.Silberschmidt
Violence and the Gendered Negotiation of Masculinity Among Young Black School Boys in South Africa; D.Bhana
‘Ugandans’, Cats and Others: Constructing Student Masculinities at the University of Botswana; R.Pattman
PART IV: CONTESTING MASCULINITY
Indentured Masculinity in Colonial Natal, 1860-1910; G.Vahed
Men Doing ‘Women’s Work’: Masculinity and Gender Relations Among Street Vendors in Maputo, Mozambique; V.Agadjanian
Men, Movements and Gender Transformation in South Africa; R.Morrell
Sexuality, Masculinity, and Infertility in Egypt: Potent Troubles in the Marital and Medical Encounters; M.C.Inhorn

Ouzgane, Lahoucine. (ed.). (2002). Journal of Men’s Studies. Special issue: African Masculinities. 10(3), Spring.
Contents;
Guest Editorial: An Introduction / Lahoucine Ouzgane.
A Grammar of Black Masculinity: A Body of Science / Arthur F. Saint-Aubin.
Men, Movements and Gender Transformation in South Africa / Robert Morrell.
Men Doing ‘Women’s Work’: Masculinity and Gender Relations Among Street Vendors in Maputo, Mozambique / Victor Agadjanian.
Of Masks, Mimicry, Misogyny, and Miscegenation: Forging Black South African Masculinity in Bloke Modisane’s Blame Me on History / Meredith Goldsmith.
Mines, Minstrels, and Masculinity: Race, Class, Gender, and the Formation of the South African Working Class, 1870-1900 / Zine Magubane.
Homosexuality in Traditional Lesotho Culture / Marc Epprech.
Sexuality, Masculinity, and Infertility in Egypt: Potent Troubles in the Marital and Medical Encounters / Marcia Inhorn.
Sexism and Rape Culture in Moroccan Social Discourse / Don Conway-Long.

Pease, Bob, and Keith Pringle. (eds.). (2002). A Man’s World: Changing Men’s Practices in a Globalized World. London: Zed Books.

Pease, Bob. (2002). Racialising Men: Race, Ethnicities and Postcolonialism. Chapter 12 in Men and Gender Relations. Melbourne: Tertiary Press.

Ross, Marlon B. (1998). In Search of Black Men’s Masculinities. Feminist Studies, 24(3), Fall.

Rutherford, Jonathan. (1997). Forever England: Reflections on Race, Masculinity and Empire. Lawrence & Wishart.

Savran, David. (1998). Taking It Like A Man: White Masculinity, Masochism, and Contemporary American Culture. Princeton University Press.

Segal, Lynne. (1990). Black Masculinity and the White Man’s Black Man. Chapter 7 in Slow Motion: Changing Masculinities, Changing Men. London: Virago.

Stecopoulos, Harry, and Michael Uebel. (eds.). (1997). Race and the Subject of Masculinities. Duke University Press.
Includes;
Uebel, Michael. Men in Color: Introducing Race and the Subject of Masculinities.
Dollimore, Jonathan. Desire and Difference: Homosexuality, Race, Masculinity.
Wiegman, Robyn. Fiedler and Sons.
Looby, Christopher. ‘As Thoroughly Black as The Most Faithful Philanthropist Could Desire’: Erotics of Race in Higginson’s Army Life in a Black Regiment.
Wald, Gayle. Mezz Mezzrow and the Voluntary Negro Blues.
Medovoi, Leerom. Reading the Blackboard: Youth, Masculinity, and Racial Cross-Identification.
Stecopoulos, Harry. The World According to Normal Bean: Edgar Rice Burroughs’s Popular Culture.
Lott, Eric. All the King’s Men: Elvis Impersonators and White Working-Class Masculinity.
Kelley, Robin D.G. The Riddle of the Zoot: Malcolm Little and Black Cultural Politics During World War II.
Beavers, Herman. ‘The Cool Pose’: Intersectionality, Masculinity, and Quiescence in the Comedy and Films of Richard Pryor and Eddie Murphy.
Dyer, Richard. The White Man’s Muscles.
Tasker, Yvonne. Fists of Fury: Discourses of Race and Masculinity in the Martial Arts Cinema.
Munoz, Jose E. Photographies of Mourning: Melancholia and Ambivalence in Van Der Zee, Mapplethorpe, and Looking for Langston.
McDowell, Deborah E. Pecs and Reps: Muscling In on Race and the Subject of Masculinities.

Wellman, David. (1997). Minstrel Shows, Affirmative Action Talk, and Angry White Men: Marking Racial Otherness in the 1990s. In Frankenberg, Ruth. (ed.). Displacing Whiteness: Essays in Social and Cultural Criticism. Durham & London: Duke University Press.

(i) Further Works

-. (1977). Various pieces in section “Third World Men”. In Snodgrass, Jon. (ed.). A Book of Readings: For Men Against Sexism, Albion CA: Times Change Press.

Abalos, David T. (2001). The Latino Male: A Radical Redefinition. Boulder, Co.: Lynne Rienner Publishers.

Abreu, Jose M., Rodney K. Goodyear, Alvaro Campos, and Michael D. Newcomb. (2000). Ethnic Belonging and Traditional Masculinity Ideology Among African Americans, European Americans, and Latinos. Psychology of Men & Masculinity, 1(2), July.

Alexander, Bryant Keith. (2004). Passing, Cultural Performance, and Individual Agency: Performative Reflections on Black Masculine Identity. Cultural Studies - Critical Methodologies, 4, 3, Aug, 377-404.

Alexander, Claire E. (2000). The Asian Gang: Ethnicity, Identity, Masculinity. Oxford, UK: Berg.

Alston, Harvey. (1994). Black Males: An African American View on Raising Young Men.

Andrew, A. (2004). Dominant and destructive masculinities. International Affairs, January, vol. 80, no. 1, pp. 89-91.

Anonymous. (2005). Racial Myths and Masculinity in African American Literature. Black Issues in Higher Education, 22(2): 39.

Archer, Louise, and Hiromi Yamashita. (2003). Theorising inner-city masculinities: ‘Race’, class, gender and education. Gender & Education, 15(2), pp. 115-132.

Archer, Louise. (2001). ‘Muslim Brothers, Black Lads, Traditional Asians’: British Muslim Young Men’s Constructions of Race, Religion and Masculinity. Feminism & Psychology. 11(1 Special Issue SI):79-105, Feb.

Aronson, R.E., T.L. Whitehead, and W.L. Baber. (2003). Challenges to masculine transformation among urban low-income African American males. American Journal of Public Health, May, Vol. 93, Iss. 5.

Ashwin S., and T. Lytkina. (2004). Men in Crisis in Russia: The Role of Domestic Marginalization. Gender & Society, April, vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 189-206.

Austin, Bobby William. et al. (2003). Wake Up and Start to Live: An Analysis of a Gallup Poll and a Statistical Profile of African American Men, 1990-2000. University Press of America.

Awkward, Michael. (1999). Scenes of Instruction: A Memoir. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.

Baker, Houston A. (ed). (2001). Critical memory: Public spheres, African American writing, and Black fathers and sons in America. Athens: University of Georgia Press.

Basso, Matthew, Laura McCall, and Dee Garceau. (eds.). (2001). Across the Great Divide: Cultures of Manhood in the American West. New York: Routledge.
Introduction / Laura McCall.
1. ‘Tell Me with Whom You Walk and I Will Tell You Who You Are’: Honor and Virtue in Eighteenth-Century Colonial New Mexico / Ramon A. Gutierrez.
2. Bulls, Bears, and Dancing Boys: Race, Gender, and Leisure in the California Gold Rush / Susan Lee Johnson.
3. Manly Gambles: The Politics of Risk on the Comstock Lode, 1860-1880 / Gunther Peck.
4. Cool to the End: Public Hangings and Western Manhood / Durwood Ball.
5. White Men, Red Masks: Appropriations of ‘Indian’ Manhood in Imagined Wests / David Anthony Tyeeme Clark; Joane Nagel.
6. ‘A Distinct and Antagonistic Race’: Constructions of Chinese Manhood in the Exclusionist Debates, 1869-1878 / Karen J. Leong.
7. Nomads, Bunkies, Cross-Dressers, and Family Men: Cowboy Identity and the Gendering of Ranch Work / Dee Garceau.
8. Domesticated Bliss: Ranchers and Their Animals / Karen R. Merrill.
9. Man-Power: Montana Copper Workers, State Authority, and the(Re)drafting of Manhood during World War II / Matthew Basso.
10. On the Road: Cassady, Kerouac, and Images of Late Western Masculinity / Craig Leavitt.
11. ‘All the Best Cowboys Have Chinese Eyes’: The Utilization of the Cowboy-Hero Image in Contemporary Asian-American Literature / Steven M. Lee.
12. ‘I Guess Your Warrior Look Doesn’t Work Every Time’: Challenging Indian Masculinity in the Cinema / Brian Klopotek.
13. Tex-Sex-Mex: American Identities, Lone Stars, and the Politics of Racialized Sexuality / Jose E. Limon.

Beam, Joseph. (ed). (1986). In the Life: A Black Gay Anthology. Boston: Alyson Publications.

Beattie, Peter M. (2002). Beyond Machismos: Recent Examinations of Masculinities in Latin America. Men and Masculinities, 4(3), January, pp. 303-308.

Bell, Derrick. (1995). The Race-Charged Relationship of Black Men and Black Women. In Berger, Maurice, Wallis, Brian and Watson, Simon. (eds.). Constructing Masculinity. New York and London: Routledge.

Berg, Lawrence D., and Robyn Longhurst. (2003). Placing Masculinities and Geography. Gender, Place and Culture: A Journal of Feminist Geography, Volume 10, Number 4, December, pp. 351-360.

Berry, V.T. (1992). From Good Times to The Cosby Show: Perceptions of Changing Televised Images Among Black Fathers and Sons. In Craig, Steve. (ed.). Men, Masculinity and the Media. Newbury Park: Sage.

Black, Daniel P. (1997). Dismantling Black Manhood: An Historical and Literary Analysis of the Legacy of Slavery. New York: Garland Pub.

Boyarin, Daniel. (1997). Unheroic Conduct: The Rise of Heterosexuality and the Invention of the Jewish Man. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Boyd Herb, and Robert L. Allen. (eds.). (1996). Brotherman: The Odyssey of Black Men in America. Fawcett Books.

Braden, Warren R. (1999). Homies: Peer Mentoring Among African-American Males. L E P S Press.

Brandes, Stanley. (1980). Metaphors of Masculinity: Sex and Status in Andalusian Folklore. Pennsylvania: University of Pennsylvania Press.

Braziel, Jana Evans. (2003). Trans-American constructions of black masculinity. Callaloo. Baltimore: Summer, Vol. 26, Iss. 3.

Brian, Phillip. (1998). Are We Not Men: Masculine Anxiety and the Problem of African-American Identity. Harper Oxford University Press.

Brittan, Arthur and Maynard, M. (1984). Sexism, Racism and Oppression. Basil Blackwell.

Brownell, Susan, and Jeffrey N. Wasserstrom. (eds.). (2002). Chinese Femininities, Chinese Masculinities: A Reader. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Contents;
Foreword / Thomas Laqueur Introduction: Theorizing Femininities and Masculinities / Susan Brownell; Jeffrey N. Wasserstrom.
Pt. I. Gender and the Law (Qing Dynasty).
1. Femininity in Flux: Gendered Virtue and Social Conflict in the Mid-Qing Courtroom / Janet M. Theiss.
2. Dangerous Males, Vulnerable Males, and Polluted Males: The Regulation of Masculinity in Qing Dynasty Law / Matthew H. Sommer.
Pt. II. Ideals of Marriage and Family (Mid-Qing Dynasty and Early Republican Era).
3. Grooming a Daughter for Marriage: Brides and Wives in the Mid-Qing Period / Susan Mann.
4. ‘The Truths I Have Learned’: Nationalism, Family Reform, and Male Identity in China’s New Culture Movement, 1915-1923 / Susan L. Glosser.
Pt. III. Gender in Literary Traditions (May Fourth Era to Reform Era).
5. Invention and Intervention: The Making of a Female Tradition in Modern Chinese Literature / Lydia H. Liu.
6. The Self Loving the Self: Men and Connoisseurship in Modern Chinese Literature / Wendy Larson.
Pt. V. Dangerous Women and Dangerous Men (Late Ming Dynasty to Early Communist Period).
7. Modernizing Sex, Sexing Modernity: Prostitution in Early-Twentieth-Century Shanghai / Gail Hershatter.
8. Approximations of Chinese Bandits: Perverse Rebels, Romantic Heroes, or Frustrated Bachelors? / David Ownby.
Pt. V. The Gender of Rebels (Cultural Revolution).
9. Maoist Mappings of Gender: Reassessing the Red Guards / Emily Honig.
10. ‘Little Brothers’ in the Cultural Revolution: The Worker Rebels of Shanghai / Elizabeth J. Perry; Nara Dillon.
Pt. VI. Blood, Qi, and the Gendered Body (Qing Dynasty and Reform Era).
11. Blood, Body, and Gender: Medical Images of the Female Condition in China, 1600-1850 / Charlotte Furth.
12. Embodying Qi and Masculinities in Post-Mao China / Nancy N. Chen.
Pt. VII. Shifting Contexts of Gender and Sexuality (Reform Era).
13. Past, Perfect or Imperfect: Changing Images of the Ideal Wife / Harriet Evans.
14. Proper Men and Proper Women: Parental Affection in the Chinese Family / William Jankowiak.
Pt. VIII. Gender Sexuality, and Ethnicity (Reform Era).
15. Gender and Internal Orientalism in China / Louisa Schein.
16. Tradition and the Gender of Civility / Ralph Litzinger.
Afterword: Putting Gender at the Center / Jeffrey N. Wasserstrom; Susan Brownell.

Brusco, Elizabeth E. (1995. The Reformation of Machismo: Evangelical Conversion and Gender in Columbia. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press.

Byrd, Rudolph. (ed). (2001). Traps: African American Men on Gender and Sexuality. Bloomington, Ind.: Indiana University Press.

Cantu, Lionel. (2000). Entre Hombres/Between Men: Latino Masculinities and Homosexualities. In Nardi, Peter M. (ed.). Gay Masculinities. Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage Publications (Research on Men and Masculinities Series).

Carby, H. V. (1998). Race Men. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.

Carden-Coyne, Anna Alexandra. (1999). Classical heroism and modern life: Bodybuilding and masculinity in the early twentieth century. Journal of Australian Studies, New Talents 21C, No. 63.

Carrington, Ben. (1998). Sport, Masculinity, and Black Cultural Resistance. Journal of Sport and Social Issues. 22, August, pp. 275-298.

Cazenave, Noel, and G. Leon. (1987). Race, Gender and Class Perceptions of College Students. In Kimmel, Michael. (ed.). Changing Men: New Directions in Research on Men and Masculinity. New York: Sage.

Cazenave, Noel. (1984). Race, Socioeconomic Status, and Age: The Social Context of American Masculinity. Sex Roles, 11, 7-8, October.

Changing Men. (1986). Special Issue: Black Masculinity, No. 17, Winter.

Chen, Anthony S. (1999). Lives at the Center of the Periphery, Lives at the Periphery of the Center - Chinese American Masculinities and Bargaining with Hegemony. Gender & Society. 13(5):584-607, October.

Cheung, King-Kok. (2002). Art, Spirituality, and the Ethic of Care: Alternative Masculinities in Chinese American Literature. In Gardiner, Judith Kegan. (ed.). Masculinity Studies and Feminist Theory: New Directions. Columbia University Press.

Chevannes, Barry. (2001). Learning To be a Man: Culture, Socialization and Gender Identity in Five Caribbean Communities. Barbados: University of the West Indies Press.

Chopra, Radhika, Caroline Osella, and Filippo Osella. (eds.). (2004). South Asian Masculinities: Context of Change, Sites of Continuity. New Dehli: Women Unlimited (Kali for Women).
Contents;
Introduction: Towards a More Nuanced Approach to Masculinity – Towards a Richer Understanding of South Asian Men / CAROLINE OSELLA, FILIPPO OSELLA & RADHIKA CHOPRA.
Encountering Masculinity: An ethnographer’s dilemma / RADHIKA CHOPRA.
The Workplace and the Neighbourhood: locating masculinities in the south Indian textile industry / GEERT DE NEVE.
Virginity vs. Decency: continuity and change in Pakistani men’s perception of sexuality and women / THOMAS MICHAEL WALLE.
‘My man (honour) is lost but I still have my iman (principle)’: sexual violence and articulation of masculinity / NAYANIKA MOOKHERJEE.
Gays, Paternity and Polyandry: making sense of new family forms in contemporary Sri Lanka / BOB SIMPSON.
The Masculinity of Dis-location: commodities, the metropolis, and the sex clinics of Delhi and Mumbai / SANJAY SRIVASTAVA.
Malayali Young Men and their Movie Heroes / CAROLINE & FILIPPO OSELLA.
The Importance of being Gandhi: gendering the national subject in Bombay cinema / KAREN GABRIEL.
Another History Rises to the Surface: melodrama in the age of digital simulation. Hey Ram! (Kamalahasan, 1999). / RAVI VASUDEVAN.
The Hero as Holy Man: a plea for a communal Hindu identity / ALESSANDRO MONTI.
Developing Powers: modernisation and the masculine hegemony of Hindu nationalism / P.K. VIJAYAN.

Christian, Tiffany Yvette. (2005). Good Cake: An Ethnographic Trilogy of Life Satisfaction among Gay Black Men. Men and Masculinities, 8(2), October, pp. 164-174.

Clark, Keith. (ed.). (2001). Contemporary Black Men’s Fiction and Drama. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.
Introduction / Keith Clark.
1. Rescuing the Black Homosexual Lambs: Randall Kenan and the Reconstruction of Southern Gay Masculinity / Sheila Smith McKoy.
2. The Disease Called Strength: The Masculine Manifestation in Raymond Andrew’s Appalachee Red / Trudier Harris.
3. Looking Homewood: The Evolution of John Edgar Wideman’s Folk Imagination / Raymond E. Janifer.
4. Commodity Culture and the Conflation of Time in Ishmael Reed’s Flight to Canada / A. T. Spaulding.
5. Clarence Major’s All-Night Visitors: Calibanic Discourse and Black Male Expression / James W. Coleman.
6. ‘I Was My Father’s Father, and He My Child’: The Process of Black Fatherhood and Literary Evolution in Charles Johnson’s Fiction / William R. Nash.
7. Prodigal Agency: Allegory and Voice in Ernest J. Gaines’s A Lesson before Dying / Herman Beavers.
8. Without a Cosmology: The Psychospiritual Condition of African-American Men in Brent Wade’s Company Man and Melvin Dixon’s Trouble the Water / Melvin B. Rahming.
9. Are Love and Literature Political? Black Homopoetics in the 1990s / Kenyatta Dorey Graves.
10. Healing the Scars of Masculinity: Reflections on Baseball, Gunshots, and War Wounds in August Wilson’s Fences / Keith Clark.

Cleaver, Frances. (ed.). (2002). Masculinities Matter! Men, Gender and Development. New York: Zed Books.
New Directions in Gender and Development: The Case for Considering Men / Frances Cleaver.
Nationalism, Masculinity and the Developmental State: Exploring Hindutva Masculinities / Prem Vijayan.
Collapsing Masculinities and Weak States: A Case Study of Northern Uganda / Chris Dolan.
Forget Lenin: The Pinguero and the Jintero as the New Guides of the International Proletariat / David Forrest.
Deconstructing Domination: Gender Disempowerment and the Legacy of Colonialism and Apartheid in Omaheke, Namibia / Niki Kandirikirira.
Men in Women’s Groups: A Gender and Agency Analysis of Local Institutions / Helen Hambly Odame.
Boys Will Be Boys: Addressing the Social Construction of Gender / Marilyn Thomson.
Why Do Dogs Lick Their Balls? Gender, Desire and Change: A Case Study from Vietnam.
Targeting Men for a Change: AIDS Discourse and Activism in Africa / Janet Bujra

Collins, Jock, Greg Noble, Scott Poynting, and Paul Tabar. (2000). Kebabs, Kids, Cops and Crime: Youth, Ethnicity and Crime. Sydney: Pluto Press
Includes: Chapter 5, ‘Someone to Fear’: Lebanese Youth, Gangs, Masculinity and Racism.

Collins, Marcus. (2001). Pride and prejudice: West Indian men in mid-twentieth-century Britain. Journal of British Studies, v 40 no 3, July, pp. 391-418.

Coltrane, Scott. (1988). Father-Child Relationships and the Status of Women: A Cross-Cultural Study. American Journal of Sociology, 93, pp. 1060-95.

Coltrane, Scott. (1992). The Micropolitics of Gender in Nonindustrial Societies. Gender & Society, 6.

Cones, James H., and Joseph L. White. (1999). Black Man Emerging: Facing the Past and Seizing a Future in America. Routledge.

Connell, R.W. (1998). Masculinities and Globalization. Men and Masculinities, 1(1), July

Connell, R.W. (2000). Masculinities and Globalization. Chapter 3. Globalization and Men’s Bodies. Chapter 4, in The Men and the Boys. Sydney: Allen & Unwin.

Connell, R.W. (2002). Masculinities and Globalisation. Chapter 1 in Heather Worth, Anna Paris, and Louisa Allen. (eds.). The Life of Brian: Masculinities, Sexualities and Health in New Zealand. Dunedin: University of Otago Press.

Connolly, Paul. (1994). All Lads Together? Racism, Masculinity and Multicultural/Anti-Racist Strategies in a Primary School. International Studies in Sociology of Education, 4(2), pp. 191-211.

Connolly, Paul. (1995). Racism, Masculine Peer-Group Relations and the Schooling of African/Caribbean Infant Boys. British Journal of Sociology of Education, 16(1), March, pp. 75-92.

Cose, Ellis. (2002). The Envy of the World: On Being a Black Man in America. New York: Washington Square Press.

Cunneen, Chris, and Julie Stubbs. (2003). Fantasy Islands: Desire, “Race” and Violence. In Stephen Tomsen and Mike Donaldson. (eds.). Male Trouble: Looking at Australian Masculinities. North Melbourne, VIC: Pluto Press.

Cunningham, John Christopher. (2002). Race-Ing Masculinity: Identity in Contemporary U.S. Men’s Writing. Routledge.

Da, Wei-Wei. (2004). A Regional Tradition of Gender Equity: Shanghai Men in Sydney, Australia. Journal of Men’s Studies, 12(2), Winter.

Davis, Richard. (2000). Epochal Bodies and Gendered Time: Engagement and Transformation in Saibaian (Tores Strait) Masculinity. (PhD thesis) Canberra: Dept. of Archaeology and Anthropology, The Faculties, Australian National University.

Dawes, Glenn. (2002). Figure Eights, Spin Outs and Power Slides: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Youth and the Culture of Joyriding. Journal of Youth Studies. Volume 5, Number 2/June 01, pp. 195-208.

De La Cancela, Victor. (1993). Coolin: The Psychosocial Communication of African and Latino Men. Urban League Review, 16(2), Winter.

Delgado, Richard, and Jean Stefancic. (1995). Minority Men, Misery, and the Marketplace of Ideas. In Maurice Berger, Brian Wallis, and Simon Watson. (eds.). Constructing Masculinity. New York and London: Routledge.

Derne, Steve. (2002). Globalization and the Reconstitution of Local Gender Arrangements. Men and Masculinities, 5(2), October.

Diggs, Nancy Brown. (2001). Looking Beyond the Mask: When American Women Marry Japanese men. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press.

Duneier, Mitchell. (1992). Slim’s Table: Race, Respectability and Masculinity. University of Chicago Press.

Dyson, Michael Eric. (1993). The Plight of Black Men. In Reflecting Black: African-American Cultural Criticism, Minneapolis & London: University of Minnesota Press.

Dyson, Michael Eric. (1995). Making Malcolm: The Myth and Meaning of Malcolm X. New York: Oxford University Press.
Includes;
4. In Malcolm’s Shadow: Masculinity and the ghetto in Black Film.
6. Using Malcolm: Heroism, Collective Memory, and the Crisis of Black Males.

Earl, Riggins Renal. (2001). Apologists and Ideologues of Black Manhood and Brotherhood. pp. 113-132; IN: Dark salutations: Ritual, God, and greetings in the African American community. Harrisburg, PA: Trinity Press International.

Eglash, R. (2002). Race, Sex, and Nerds: From Black Geeks to Asian American Hipsters. Social Text, Volume 20 Number 2, June, pp. 49-64.

Ferber, Abby L. (1995). ‘Shame of White Men’: Interracial Sexuality and the Construction of White Masculinity in Contemporary White Supremacist Discourse. Masculinities, 3(2), Summer, pp. 1-24.

Ferber, Abby L. (2000). Racial Warriors and Weekend Warriors: The Construction of Masculinity in Mythopoetic and White Supremacist Discourse. Men and Masculinities, 3(1), July.

Ferguson, Ann A. (1996). Bad Boys: School and the Social Construction of Black Masculinity, PhD Dissertation. University of California. Berkeley.

Ferguson, Ann A. (2000). Bad Boys: Public Schools in the Making of Black Masculinity. University of Michigan Press.

Flynn, S. (1986). Issues for Aboriginal Men. In Linking Men’s Services: A Conference on Men’s Issues and services in South Australia, Conference Proceedings, Noarlunga Centre.

Fowler, B. (2003). Reading Pierre Bourdieu’s Masculine Domination: Notes Towards An Intersectional Analysis Of Gender, Culture And Class. Cultural Studies , Numbers 3-4/May-July, vol. 17, no. 3-4, pp. 468-494.

Fragoso, Jose M., and Susan Kashubeck. (2000). Machismo, Gender Role Conflict, and Mental Health in Mexican American Men. Psychology of Men & Masculinity, 1(2), July.

Franklin, Clyde W. (1987). Surviving the Institutional Decimation of Black Males: Causes, Consequences and Intervention. In Brod, Harry. (ed.). The Making of Masculinities: The New Men’s Studies. Boston: Allen & Unwin.

Franklin, Clyde W., and C. André Mizell. (1995). Some Factors Influencing Success Among African-American Men: A Preliminary Study. Journal of Men’s Studies, 3(3), February, pp. 191-204.

Frigoso, Rose Linda. (1993). The Representation of Cultural Identity in Zoot Suit. (1981). Theory and Society, 22, pp. 659-674.

Gary, L.E. (1987). Predicting Interpersonal Conflict Between Men and Women: The Case of Black Men. In Kimmel, Michael. (ed.). Changing Men: New Directions in Research on Men and Masculinity. New York: Sage

Gates, P. (2004). Always a Partner in Crime: Black Masculinity in the Hollywood Detective Film. Journal of Popular Film & Television, 32(1): 20.

Geiger, J. (1999). Unmaking the Male Body: The Politics of Masculinity in The ‘Long Dream’. African American Review. 33(2):197-207, Sum.

Ghoussoub, Mai, and Emma Sinclair-Webb. (eds.). (2000). Imagined Masculinities: Male Identity and Culture in the Modern Middle East. I. B. Taurus.
PART I: MAKING MEN: INSTITUTlONS AND SOCIAL PRACTICES.
1. Festivities of Violence: Circumcision and the Making of Men,Abdelwahab Bouhdiba, Abdu Kbal.
2. Circumcision, the First Haircut and the Torah: Ritual and Male Identity Among the Ultraorthodox Community of Israel, Yoram Bilu.
3. ‘Our Billent Is Now a Commando’: Military Service and Manhood in Turkey, Emma Sinclair-Webb.
‘Military service in spite of me’: Interview with L.S., Former Conscript.
4. Male Gender and Rituals of Resistance in the Palestinian Intifada: A Cultural Politics of Violence, Julie Peteet.
5. The Military as a Second Bar Mitzvah: Combat Service as Initiation to Zionist Masculinity, Danny Kaplan.
PART II: MALE FICTIONS: NARRATIVES, IMAGES AND ICONS.
6. Reading ‘Wiles of Women’ Stories as Fictions of Masculinity, Afsaneh Najmabadi.
7. Male Homosexuality in Modern Arabic Literature, Frederic Lagrange.
8. Farid Shauqi: Tough Guy, Family Man, Cinema Star, Walter Armbrust.
9. Chewing Gum, Insatiable Women and Foreign Enemies: Male Fears and the Arab Media, Mal Ghoussoub.
10. ‘That’s how I am, world!’: Saddam, Manhood and the Monolithic Image, Hazim Saghieb.
PART III: MEMOIR AND MALE IDENTITY.
11. Lentils in Paradise, Moris Farhi.
12. Not the Man My Father Was, Ahmad Beydoun.
13. Those Two Heavy Wings of Manhood: On Moustaches, Hassan Daoud.

Gilbert, Rod, and Pam Gilbert. (1998). Masculinity at the Margins. Chapter 6 in Masculinity Goes to School, St Leonards, NSW: Allen & Unwin.

Gilmore, Paul. (2002). The Genuine Article: Race, Mass Culture, and American Literary Manhood. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press.

Golden, Thelma. (1995). Black Male: Representations of Masculinity in Contemporary American Art. Whitney Museum of Art.

Goldwert, Marvin. (1985). Mexican Machismo: The Flight from Femininity. Psychoanalytic Review, 72(1), Spring.

Goodey, Jo. (1998). Understanding racism and masculinity: Drawing on research with boys aged eight to sixteen. International Journal of the Sociology of Law, 26, pp. 393-418.

Graham, Herman. (2001). Black, and Navy Too: How Vietnam Era African-American Sailors Asserted Manhood through Black Power Militancy. Journal of Men’s Studies, Volume 9 Number 2, Winter.

Gutmann, Matthew C. (1994). The Meanings of Macho: Changing Mexican Male Identities. Masculinities, 2(1), Spring.

Gutmann, Matthew C. (1996). The Meanings of Macho: Being a Man in Mexico City. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Gutmann, Matthew C. (1997). Seed of the Nation: Men’s Sex and Potency in Mexico. In The Gender/Sexuality Reader: Culture, History, Political Economy. Roger N. Lancaster and Micaela di Leonardo. (eds.). Pp. 194-206. Routledge.

Gutmann, Matthew C. (1997). The Cultural Genealogy of Machismo: Mexico and the United States, Cowboys and Racism. Horizontes Antropológicos (Porto Alegre) 5:105-39.

Gutmann, Matthew C. (1997). The Ethnographic (G)ambit: Women and the Negotiation of Masculinity in Mexico City. American Ethnologist, 24(4), pp. 833-855.

Gutmann, Matthew C. (1998). Mamitis and the Traumas of Development in a Colonia Popular of Mexico City. In Small Wars: The Cultural Politics of Childhood. Nancy Scheper-Hughes and Carolyn Sargent. (eds.). Pp. 130-48. University of California Press.

Gutmann, Matthew C. (1999). Do we need ‘masculinist’ defenses of feminist archaeology? Commentary on Who’s come a long way baby? Masculinist approaches to a gendered archaeology, by Bruce Knapp. Archaeological Dialogues (Leiden) 5(2):112-15.

Gutmann, Matthew C. (2000). A (Short) Cultural History of Mexican Machos and Hombres. In Gender Matters: Rereading Michelle Z. Rosaldo. Alejandro Lugo and Bill Maurer. (eds.). Pp. 160-84. University of Michigan Press.

Gutmann, Matthew C. (2000). Male Discretion and Sexual Indiscretions in Working Class Mexico City. In Gender Through the Prism of Difference. 2nd ed. Maxine Baca Zinn, Pierrette Hondagneu-Sotelo, Michael A. Messner. (eds.). Pp. 171-87. Allyn and Bacon.

Gutmann, Matthew C. (ed). (2001). Men and Masculinities, Special Issue; Men and Masculinities in Latin America, 3(3), January.
Includes;
The Vicissitudes of Men and Masculinities in Latin America / Gutmann, Matthew C.
Contemporary Latin American Perspectives on Masculinity / Vigoya, Mara Viveros.
Philanderers, Cuckolds, and Wily Women: A Reexamination of Gender Relations in a Brazilian Working-Class Neighborhood / Fonseca, Claudia.
Verguenza and Changing Chicano and Chicana Narratives / Barriga, Miguel Diaz.
Machismo and Politics in Ecuador: The Case of Pancho Jaime / Andrade, Xavier.
The Social Constitution of Gender Identity among Peruvian Men / Fuller, Norma.

Gutmann, Matthew C. (ed). (2003). Changing Men and Masculinities in Latin America. Duke Univ Pr.
Introduction: Discarding Manly Dichotomies in Latin America / Matthew C. Gutmann.
Contemporary Latin American Perspectives on Masculinity / Mara Viveros Vigoya.
Urban Men and Masculinities.
Philanderers, Cuckolds, and Wily Women: Reexamining Gender Relations in a Brazilian Working-Class Neighborhood / Claudia Fonseca.
Men and Their Histories: Restructuring, Gender Inequality, and Life Transitions in Urban Mexico / Agustin Escobar Latapi.
Malandros, Maria Lionza, and Masculinity in a Venezuelan Shantytown / Francisco Ferrandiz.
The Social Constructions of Gender Identity among Peruvian Males / Norma Fuller.
Drink, Abstinence, and Male Identity in Mexico City / Stanley Brandes.
Representations and Practices.
Barbudos, Warriors, and Rotos: The MIR, Masculinity, and Power in the Chilean Agrarian Reform, 1965-74 / Florencia E. Mallon.
Sexuality and Revolution: On the Footnotes to El beso de la mujer arana / Daniel Balderston.
Measures of Manhood: Honor, Enlisted Army Service, and Slavery's Decline in Brazil, 1850-90 / Peter M. Beattie.
Verguenza and Changing Chicano/a Narratives / Miguel Diaz Barriga.
Pancho Jaime and the Political Uses of Masculinity in Ecuador / X. Andrade.
Sexuality and Paternity.
Changing Sexualities: Masculinity and Male Homosexualities in Brazil / Richard Parker.
Men at Home? Child Rearing and Housekeeping among Chilean Working-Class Fathers/ Jose Olavarria.
Neither Machos nor Maricones: Masculinity and Emerging Male Homosexual Identities in Mexico / Hector Carrillo.
Rape and the Politics of Masculine Silence in Argentina / Donna J. Guy.

Hall, Ronald E. (1995-96). Dark Skin and the Cultural Ideal of Masculinity. Journal of African American Men, 1(3), Winter, pp. 37-62.

Hall, Ronald E. (2001). The Ball Curve: Calculated Racism and the Stereotype of African American Men. Journal of Black Studies, 32(1): 104-19; September.

Hammill, Janet. (2001). The Culture of Masculinity in an Australian Indigenous Community. Development, Special Issue: Violence Against Women and the Culture of Masculinity, Vol. 44 No. 3.

Han, Shinhee. (2000). Asian American Gay Men’s (Dis)claim on Masculinity. In Nardi, Peter M. (ed.). Gay Masculinities. Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage Publications (Research on Men and Masculinities Series).

Hannerz, U. (1970). What Ghetto Males are Really Like: Another Look. In Whitten and Szed. (eds.). Afro-American Anthropology. New York: The Free Press.

Hansen, T.B. (1996). Recuperating Masculinity: Hindu Nationalism, Violence and the Exorcism of the Muslim Other. Critique of Anthropology, 16(2), pp. 137-172.

Harper, Suzanne. (1994). Subordinating Masculinities/Racializing Masculinities: Writing White Supremacist Discourse on Men’s Bodies. Masculinities, 2(4), Winter, pp. 1-20.

Harris, E. Lynn. (2005). Beyond the Down Low: Sex, Lies, and Denial in Black America. Carroll & Graf.

Harris, Ian, Jose-B. Torres, and Dale Allender. (1994). The Responses of African American Men to Dominant Norms of Masculinity Within the United States. Sex Roles, 31, 11-12, December, pp. 703-719.

Hawkeswood, William G. (1996). One of the Children: Gay Black Men in Harlem. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Hemphill, Essex. (ed.). (1991). Brother to Brother: New Writings by Black Gay Men. Alyson.

Henry, Matthew. (2002). He is a “BAD MOTHER*$%@!#”. Shaft and contemporary black masculinity. Journal of Popular Film and Television, pp. 114-119.

Heron, Sean, David Keiser, Eric Rofes, Tony Smith, and Matt Wray. (1996). 5 White Guys Sitting Around Talking. Bad Subjects, Issue No. 26, May

Hibbins, Ray. (1997). Migration and Construction of Masculinities. Paper to Conference, Masculinities: Renegotiating Genders. University of Wollongong, 20 June.

Hibbins, Ray. (2000a). Male Gender Identity Among Chinese Male Migrants: Multiple Hegemonic Masculinities?. Paper presented at the East Asian Masculinities Conference, University of Queensland, Brisbane.

Hibbins, Ray. (2000b). Beyond Hegemonic Masculinity: Rites of Passage among Chinese Male Migrants. Paper presented at Manning the New Millennium: An Interdisciplinary Masculinities Conference, Surfers’ Paradise, Gold Coast.

Hibbins, Ray. (2001). Migration and Masculinities: Experiences of Recent Chinese Male Migrants in Brisbane. PhD Thesis, University of Queensland.

Hibbins, Ray. (2005). Migration and gender identity among Chinese skilled male migrants to Australia. Geoforum 36: 167-180.

Hibbins, Ray. (2005). Migration and gender identity among Chinese skilled male migrants to Australia. Geoforum 36: 167-180.

Hibbins, Ray. (2006). Leisure and Identity Formation among Young Taiwanese Transnational Migrants pp 25-38 In Bowling Together: Seven Articles from the Malmo Conference Malmo: Textbyran MLT AB.

Hine, Darlene Clark. (ed). (1999). A Question of Manhood: A Reader in U.S. Black Men’s History and Masculinity, Volume 1 ‘ Manhood Rights’: The Construction of Black Male History, 1750-1870. Indiana Univ Press.

Hoch, Paul. (1979). White Hero, Black Beast: Racism, Sexism and the Mask of Masculinity. London: Pluto Press.

Hondagneu-Sotelo, Pierrette, and Michael A. Messner. (1994). Gender Displays and Men’s Power: The ‘New Man’ and the Mexican Immigrant Man. In Brod, Harry and Kaufman, Michael. (eds.). (1994). Theorizing Masculinities. London: Sage

Hondagneu-Sotelo, Pierrette. (1992). Overcoming Patriarchal Constraints: The Reconstruction of Gender Relations Among Mexican Immigrant Women and Men. Gender & Society, 6, pp. 293-415.

hooks, bell. (2003). We Real Cool: Black Men and Masculinity. Routledge.

hooks, bell. (2004). The Will to Change: Men, Masculinity, and Love. Routledge.

Hooper, Charlotte. (2001). Manly States: Masculinities, International Relations, and Gender Politics. New York: Columbia University Press.
Pt. 1. Theorizing Masculinities.
1. The Construction of Gender Identity.
2. Masculinities and Masculinism.
Pt. 2. Masculinities, IR, and Gender Politics.
3. Masculinities in International Relations.
4. The Economist’s Masculine Credentials.
5. The Economist, Globalization, and Masculinities.
6. The Economist/IR Intertext.
Conclusion: IR and the (Re)Making of Hegemonic Masculinity.

Hunter, Andrea G., and James Earl Davis. (1992). Constructing Gender: An Exploration of Afro-American Men’s Conceptualisation of Manhood. Gender & Society, 6(3), September.

Hunter, Andrea G., and James Earl Davis. (1994). Hidden Voices of Black Men: The Meaning, Structure, and Complexity of Manhood. Journal of Black Studies, 25(1), September, pp. 20-40.

Huysseune, Michel. (2000). Masculinity and Secessionism in Italy: An Assessment. Nations and Nationalism, Volume 6, Issue 4, pp. 591-610, October.

Ip, David, Raymond Hibbins, and Wing Hong Chui. (2006). Experiences of Transnational Chinese Migrants in the Asia-Pacific. New York: Nova Science Publishers.

Irish Reporter. (1994). Special Issue: The Irish Male, No. 14

Iwamoto, Derek. (2003). Tupac Shakur: Understanding the identity formation of hyper-masculinity of a popular hip-hop artist. The Black Scholar, San Francisco: Summer, Vol. 33, Iss. 2.

Jackson, Peter. (1994). Black Male: Advertising and the Cultural Politics of Masculinity. Gender, Place and Culture: A Journal of Feminist Geography, 1(1), March, pp. 49-59.

Johnson, Ernest H. (1998). Brothers on the Mend: Understanding and Healing Anger for African-American Men and Women, Pocket Books.

Jones, Suzanne W. (1995). Reconstructing Manhood: Race, Masculinity, and Narrative Closure in Ernest Gaines’s A Gathering of Old Men and A Lesson before Dying. Masculinities, 3(2), Summer, pp. 43-66.

July, William. (1998). Brothers, Lust and Love: Thoughts on Manhood, Sex and Romance. Main Street Books.

Kasson, John F. (2001). Houdini, Tarzan, and the Perfect Man: The White Male Body and the Challenge of Modernity in America. New York: Hill and Wang.

Kimmel, M.S. (2003). Globalization and its Mal(e)Contents: The Gendered Moral and Political Economy of Terrorism. International Sociology, September, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 603-620.

Kimmel, Michael S. (1992). Judaism, Masculinity, and Feminism. In Kimmel, Michael and Messner, Michael. (eds.). Men’s Lives. New York/Toronto: Macmillan/Maxwell (2nd edition).

Kimmel, Michael S., and Abby Ferber. (2000). ‘White Men Are This Nation’: Right Wing Militias and the Restoration of Rural American Masculinity. Rural Sociology. 65(4):582-604, Dec.

Klubock, T.M. (1996). Working-Class Masculinity, Middle-Class Morality, and Labor Politics in the Chilean Copper Mines. Journal of Social History, 30(2).

Kunjufu, Jawanza. (1995). Countering the Conspiracy to Destroy Black Boys. African Amer Images, Vol 001 (June).

Kusz, Kyle W. (2001). ‘I Want to Be the Minority’: The Politics of Youthful White Masculinities in Sport and Popular Culture in 1990s America. Journal of Sport and Social Issues, 25(4), November, pp. 390-416.

Lamm, Kimberly. (2003). Visuality and black masculinity in Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man and Romare Bearden’s photomontages. Callaloo. Baltimore: Summer, Vol. 26, Iss. 3.

Lancaster, Roger N. (1992). Life is Hard: Machismo, Danger, and the Intimacy of Power in Nicaragua. Berkeley & Los Angeles: University of California Press.

Laubscher, Leswin. (2005). Toward a (De)constructive Psychology of African American Men. Journal of Black Psychology, 31, no. 2: 111-129.

Lemelle, Anthony J. (1995). The Political Sociology of Black Masculinity and Tropes of Domination. Journal of African-American Men, 1(2), Fall, pp. 87-101,

Lemons, Gary. (1997). To be Black, Male and ‘Feminist’ -- Making Womanist Space for Black Men. International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy, 17(1/2)

Leong, Hou. (1995). Photographic Essay: An Australian. In Perera, Suvendrini. (ed.). Asian & Pacific inscriptions: Identities, Ethnicities, Nationalities, School of English, La Trobe University. Melbourne: Meridian

Lester, Joan Steinau. (1994). The Future of White Men, and Other Diversity Dilemmas. Berkeley, CA: Conari Press.

Levant, Ronald F. (1996). Masculinity Ideology: A Comparison Between U.S. and Chinese Young Men and Women. Journal of Gender, Culture, and Health, 1(3).

Levant, Ronald F., Majors RG, Kelley ML. (1998). Masculinity Ideology Among Young African American and European American Women and Men in Different Regions of the United States. Cult Divers Ment Health. 4(3):227-36.

Liebow, E. (1967). Tally’s Corner. Boston: Little, Brown, and Co.

Littlefield, Daniel C. (1995). Blacks, John Brown, and a Theory of Manhood. In Finkelman, Paul. (ed.). His Soul Goes Marching On: Responses to John Brown and the Harper’s Ferry Raid. University Press of Virginia.

Louie, Kam, and Morris Low. (eds.). (2003). Asian Masculinities: The meaning and practice of manhood in China and Japan. London & New York: Routledge Curzon.

Louie, Kam. (1999). Sexuality, Masculinity and Politics in Chinese Culture: The Case of the ‘Sanguo’ Hero Guan Yu. Modern Asian Studies. 33(Part 4):835-859, Oct.

Louie, Kam. (2002). Theorising Chinese Masculinity: Society and gender in China. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Luke, Allam. (1997). Representing and Reconstructing Asian Masculinities: This is Not a Movie Review. Social Alternatives, 16(3), July.

Lusane, Clarence. (1993). Rap, Race and Politics. Race & Class, 35(1), July-September.

Macey, M. (1999). Class, Gender and Religious Influences on Changing Patterns of Pakistani Muslim Male Violence in Bradford. Ethnic and Racial Studies, Vol. 22, No.5.

Macey, M. (1999). Religion, Male Violence and the Control of Women: Pakistani Muslim Men in Bradford. Gender and Development, Vol. 7, no.1.

Macey, M. (2002). Interpreting Islam: Young Muslim Men’s Involvement in Criminal Activity in Bradford. In B. Spalek [Ed] Islam, Crime and the Criminal Justice System, Devon: Willow Publishing.

Madhubuti, Haki R. (1990). Black Men: Obsolete, Single, Dangerous?. Chicago: Third World Press.

Magubane, Zine. (2002). Black Skins, Black Masks or ‘The Return of the White Negro’: Race, Masculinity, and the Public Personas of Dennis Rodman and RuPaul. Men and Masculinities, 4(3), January, pp. 233-257.

Majors, Richard. (1992). Cool Pose: The Proud Signature of Black Survival. In Kimmel, Michael and Messner, Michael. (eds.). Men’s Lives. New York & Toronto: Macmillan/Maxwell (2nd edition).

Marriott, David. (1996). Reading Black Masculinities. In Mac an Ghaill, Mairtin. (ed.). Understanding Masculinities: Social Relations and Cultural Arenas. Buckingham & Philadelphia: Open University Press.

Martino, Wayne, and Bob Meyenn. (eds.). (2001). What About the Boys? Issues of Masculinity in Schools. Buckingham & Philadelphia: Open University Press.
Includes;
Transgressing the Masculine: African American Boys and the Failure of Schools / James Earl Davis.
‘Someone Has To Go Through’: Indigenous Boys, Staying On at School and Negotiating Masculinities / Lee Simpson, Mark McFadden and Geoff Munns.

May, R.A.B. (2004). Of Mice, Rats, and Men: Exploring the Role of Rodents in Constructing Masculinity Within a Group of Young African American Males. Qualitative Sociology, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 159-177.

McCall, Nathan. (2004). Makes Me Wanna Holler: A Young Black Man in America.

McDowell, L. (2004). Masculinity, Identity and Labour Market Change: Some Reflections on the Implications of Thinking Relationally About Difference and the Politics of Inclusion. Human Geography, March, vol. 86, no. 1, pp. 45-56.

Mejia-Ricart, Tirso. (1975). Observations on Latin American Machismo. Revista De Ciencias Sociales, 19(3), September.

Mercer, Kobena, and Isaac Julien. (1988). Race, Sexual Politics and Black Masculinity: A Dossier. In Chapman, Rowena and Rutherford, Jonathan. (eds.). Male Order - Unwrapping Masculinity. London: Lawrence & Wishart.

Messner, Michael A. (1994). White Men Misbehaving: Feminism, Afrocentrism, and the Promise of a Critical Standpoint. In Messner, Michael A. and Sabo, Donald F. (eds.). Sex, Violence and Power in Sports: Rethinking Masculinity, Freedom, CA: The Crossing Press.

Messner, Michael A. (2000). White Guy Habitus in the Classroom: Challenging the Reproduction of Privilege. Men and Masculinities, 2(4), April.

Miller, Jerome G. (1996). Search and Destroy: African-American Males in the Criminal Justice System. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Milligan, Rosie. (1998). Why Black Men Choose White Women. Professional Business.

Millner, Denene, and Nick Chiles. (2001). Money, Power, Respect: What Brothers Think, What Sistahs Know. New York: William Morrow.

Mirande, Alfredo. (1982). Machismo: Rucas, Chingasos y Chagaderas. De Colores: Journal of Chicano Expression and Thought, 6(1/2).

Mirande, Alfredo. (1986). Chicano Fathers: Response and Adaptation to Emergent Roles. Working Paper Series No. 13 (Stanford Center for Chicano Research. P.O. Box 9341, Stanford, CA. 94305).

Mirande, Alfredo. (1988). Que gauche es ser Macho: It’s a Drag to be Macho. Astlan, 17(2).

Morrell, Robert. (ed). (2001). Changing Men in Southern Africa. Sage.
Contents;
The Times of Change: Men and Masculinity in Southern Africa - Robert Morrell.
PART ONE: THE BODY IN ACTION: GUNS, SPORT AND VIOLENCE.
1. Gun Violence and Masculinity in Contemporary South Africa - Jacklyn Cock.
2. Ukubekezela or Ukuzithemba: African Life Savers In Durban - Crispin Hemson.
3. ‘Man, gun and horse’: Hard Right Afrikaner Masculine Identity in Post-Apartheid South Africa - Sandra Swart.
4. Making Waves, Making Men: The Emergence of Competitive Surfing Masculinity in South Africa During the Late 1970s - Glen Thompson.
5. Masculinity and its Malcontents: The Confrontation between ‘Struggle Masculinity’ and ‘Post-Struggle Masculinity’. (1990-1997). - Thokozani Xaba.
PART TWO: FATHERS, FAMILIES AND KINSHIP.
6. Locusts fall from the sky: Manhood and Migrancy in KwaZulu - Benedict Carton.
7. Jandamarra, my Great-Grandfather and the British Empire: Reflections on Colonial War, Family History and the Making of Men and Women - Jon Hyslop.
8. Puritanism Transformed: Afrikaner Masculinities in the Apartheid and Post- Apartheid Period - Kobus Du Pisani.
9. Men Rule, but Blood Speaks: Gender, Identity, and Kinship at the Installation of a Female Chief in Matabeleland, Zimbabwe - Bjorn Lindgren.
10. ‘Men amongst Men’: Masculinity and Zulu Nationalism in the 1980s - Thembisa Waetjen and Gerhard Mare.
PART THREE: PERFORMING MASCULINITY.
11. Disappointed Men: Masculine Myths and Hybrid Identities in Windermere - Sean Field.
12. ‘The Beer Drinkers Say I had a Nice Prostitute, but the Church Goers Talk About Things Spiritual’: Learning to be Men at a Teachers’ College in Zimbabwe - Rob Pattman.
13. Between ‘Ouens@: Everyday Makings of Black Masculinity - Kopano Ratele.
14. ‘Simply the Best’: Soweto Flying Squad, Professional Masculinities and the Rejection of Machismo - Joan Wardrop.
PART FOUR: SEXUALITY.
15. ‘Going Underground and Going after Women’: Masculinity and HIV Transmission amongst Black Workers on the Gold Mines - Catherine Campbell.
16. Mkhumbane and New Traditions of (Un)African Same-Sex Weddings - Ronald Louw.
17. Black Migrant Mine Labourers and the Vicissitudes of Male Desire - Dunbar Moodie.
18. ‘Dangerous’ Love: Reflections on Violence among Xhosa Township Youth - Kate Wood and Rachel Jewkes.
Afterword - Michael Kimmel.

Mumford, Kevin. (1999). Review Essay: Men’s Texts and Race. Men and Masculinities, 2(2), October.

Murphy, Michael D. (1983). Coming of Age in Seville: The Structuring of a Riteless Passage to Manhood. Journal of Anthropological Research, 39(4), Winter.

Murray, David A.B. (1999). Laws of Desire? Race, Sexuality, and Power in Male Martinican Sexual Narratives. American Ethnologist. 26(1):160-172, Feb.

Nagel, Joane. (1998). Masculinity and Nationalism: Gender and Sexuality in the Making of Nations. Ethnic & Racial Studies, 21(2), March, pp. 242-269.

Nakayama, Thomas K. (2000). The significance of “race” and masculinities. Review and Criticism, March, pp. 111-113.

Neal, Mark A. (2005). New Black Man: Rethinking black masculinity. Taylor & Francis.
Introduction : walking like a natural man.
1. There's a new black man in America today.
2. What the hell is a black male feminist?
3. Queers in a barrel.
4. Bringing up daddy: a black feminist fatherhood.
5. “Ms. Fat Booty” and the black male feminist.

Newitz, Annalee. (1995). Myth of the Million Man March. Bad Subjects, Issue No. 23, December.

Nowatzki, Robert. (1994). Race, Rape, Lynching, and Manhood Suffrage: Constructions of White and Black Masculinity in Turn-Of-The-Century White Supremacist Literature. Journal of Men’s Studies, 3(2), November, pp. 161-170.

Nowatzki, Robert. (1999). ‘Sublime Patriots’: Black Masculinity in Three African-American Novels. Journal of Men’s Studies, 8(1), Fall.

Nye, Robert A. (1993). Masculinity and Male Codes of Honour in Modern France. New York: Oxford University Press.

Ogilvie, Emma and Allan Van Zyl. (2001). Young Indigenous Males, Custody and the Rites of Passage. Trends and Issues in Crime and Criminal Justice , No. 204, Canberra: Australian Institute of Criminology.

Oglesby, K. Thomas. (1999). What Black Men Should Do Now: 100 Simple Truths, Ideas, and Concepts. Carol Pub Group.

Oliver, William. (1994). The Violent Social World of Black Men. New York & Toronto: New York: Lexington Books; Maxwell Macmillan Canada: Maxwell Macmillan International.
Includes Chapter 3. Black Bars: Social Functions and Compulsive Masculinity Displays.

Parker, Richard. (1985). Masculinity, Femininity, and Homosexuality: On the Anthropological Interpretation of Sexual Meanings in Brazil. Journal of Homosexuality, 11(3-4), Summer.

Payne, Yasser Arafat. (2006). “A Gangster and a Gentleman”: How Street Life-Oriented, U.S.-Born African Men Negotiate Issues of Survival in Relation to Their Masculinity. Men and Masculinities, Vol. 8 No. 3, January, pp. 288-297.

Pearce, Sharyn, and Vivienne Muller. (2002). Manning the Next Millennium: Studies in Masculinities. Black Swan Press. Includes;
Ben Wadham – What Does the White Man Want? White Masculinities and Aboriginal Reconciliation.
Kay Saunders and Katie McConnel – The Men Behind Pauline Hanson: Problematic Masculinity and Queensland Politics.

Pearlman, Cynthia L. (1984). Machismo, Marianismo and Change in Indigenous Mexico: A Case Study from Oaxaca. Quarterly Journal of Ideology, 8(4), October.

Pena, M. (1991). Class, Gender and Machismo: The ‘Treacherous Woman’ Folklore of Mexican Male Workers. Gender & Society, 5, pp. 30-46.

Perry, Pamela. (2002). Shades of White: White Kids and Racial Identities in High School. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.

Pinar, William F. (2002). “I Am a Man”: The Queer Politics of Race. Cultural Studies <-> Critical Methodologies, February, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 113-130.

Pinar, William. (2001). The Gender of Racial Politics and Violence in America: Lynching, Prison Rape, and the Crisis of Masculinity. Counterpoints, Vol. 163. New York, NY: Peter Lang Publishing.
1. Lynching.
2. The Destabilization of Gender and the ‘Crisis’ of White Masculinity.
3. Women and Racial Politics.
4. Men and Racial Politics.
5. The Culture and Racial Politics of Masculinity.
6. The Gender of Racial Politics and Violence in America.
1. Strange Fruit.
2. To Live or Die in Dixie.
3. America’s National Crime.
4. The Gendered Civil War in the South.
5. Christian Feminism and the Destabilization of Gender in the Late Nineteenth Century.
6. The ‘Crisis’ of White Masculinity.
7. Black Protest and the Emergence of Ida B. Wells.
8. White Women and the Campaign against Lynching: Frances Willard, Jane Addams, Jesse Daniel Ames.
9. White Women in the Ku Klux Klan.
10. The N.A.A.C.P. and the Struggle for Antilynching Legislation, 1897-1971.
11. The N.A.A.C.P. and the Struggle for Antilynching Federal Legislation, 1917-1950.
12. The Communist Party/N.A.A.C.P. Rivalry in the Trials of the Scottsboro Nine.
13. The Gender of Violence.
14. Black Men: You Don’t Even Know Who I Am.
15. White Men: I Don’t Even Know Who I Am.
16. It’s a Man’s World.
17. Claude Neal’s Revenge.
18. Into Each Other’s Arms.
19. ‘I Am a Man’: The Queer Character of Racial Politics and Violence in America.
App. ‘[T]he Great Long National Shame: Selected Incidents of Racial Violence in the United States.

Poulson-Bryant, Scott. (2005). Hung: A Meditation on the Measure of Black Men in America. Doubleday.

Powell, Kevin. (2003). Who’s Gonna Take the Weight: Manhood, Race, and Power in America. New York: Three Rivers Press.

Poynting, Scott, Greg Noble, and Paul Tabar. (1998). ‘If Anyone Called Me a Wog, They Wouldn’t Be Speaking to Me Alone’: Protest Masculinity and Lebanese Youth in Western Sydney. Journal of Interdisciplinary Gender Studies, 3(2), December.

Poynting, Scott, Greg Noble, and Paul Tabar. (2003). Protest Masculinity and Lebanese Youth in Western Sydney: An Ethnographic Study. In Stephen Tomsen and Mike Donaldson. (eds.) Male Trouble: Looking at Australian Masculinities. North Melbourne, VIC: Pluto Press.

Poynting, Scott. (1997). Masculinities and Ethnicities at School. Paper to Conference, Masculinities: Renegotiating Genders. University of Wollongong, 20 June.

Price, Jeremy N. (1999). Schooling and Racialized Masculinities: The Diploma, Teachers, and Peers in the Lives of Young, African American Men. Youth & Society, v31 n2, December, pp. 224-63.

Pullman, Wesley E. (1995). African American Men in Crisis: Proactive Strategies for Urban Youth.

Quayson, Valentina Napolitano. (2005). Social Suffering and Embodied States of Male Transnational Migrancy in San Francisco, California. Identities: Global Studies in Culture and Power, Volume 12, Number 3, July-September, pp. 335-362.

Ramirez, Rafael L. (1999). What It Means To be a Man: Reflections on Puerto Rican Masculinity. (trans. Rosa E. Casper), Rutgers University Press.

Ransby, Barbara, and Tracye Matthews. (1993). Black Popular Culture and the Transcendance of Patriarchal Illusions. Race & Class, 35(1), July-September.

Reid-Pharr, Robert F. (1996). Tearing the Goat’s Flesh: Homosexuality, Abjection and the Production of A late Twentieth Century Black Masculinity. Studies in the Novel, 28, Fall, pp. 372-394.

Richardson, R. (2005). Charles Fuller’s southern specter and the geography of black masculinity. American Literature, 77(1): 7.

Roach, Ronald. (2001). Where Are the Black Men on Campus?. Black Issues in Higher Education, 18(6): 18-21; May.

Roberts, George W. (1994). Brother to Brother: African American Modes of Relating Among Men. Journal of Black Studies, 24(4), June, pp. 379-390.

Rosenberg, Warren. (2001). Legacy of Rage: Jewish Masculinity, Violence, and Culture. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press.
1. Bugsy and Me: Jewish Men and Violence.
2. ‘Devoted to Destruction’: God and Violence in the Hebrew Scriptures.
3. ‘A Heritage of Rage’: Golems and Gimpels in Jewish Literature of the Early Twentieth Century.
4. White Negroes and Protestant Jews: Norman Mailer’s Hybrid Heroes and Jewish Male Violence.
5. Mailer’s Brothers: The ‘Counterlife’ of Violence in Saul Bellow, Bernard Malamud, and Philip Roth.
6. Jewish Men with Guns: Remasculinization in Contemporary Jewish American Literature and Film.
7. Beyond Mailer: Imagining an End to Violence in Cynthia Ozick and Tony Kushner.
Epilogue: Saving Private Ryan.

Ross, Marlon Bryan. (2004). Manning the Race: Reforming Black Men in the Jim Crow Era. NYU Press.

Roy, Rahul. (2001). The Eyes Are Silent. the Heart Desires to Speak: Exploring Masculinities in South Asia. Development, Special Issue: Violence Against Women and the Culture of Masculinity, Vol. 44 No. 3.

Rutherford, Jonathan. (1988). Who’s That Man?. In Chapman, Rowena and Rutherford, Jonathan. (eds.). Male Order - Unwrapping Masculinity. London: Lawrence & Wishart, pp. 60-67.

Salkin, Jeffrey K. (1999). Searching For My Brothers: Jewish Men in a Gentile World. Putnam Pub Group.

Salzinger, Leslie. (2004). Revealing the unmarked: Finding masculinity in a global factory. Ethnography, March, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 5-27.

Schade-Poulsen, Marc. (1999). Men and Popular Music in Algeria: The Social Significance of Rai. Univ of Texas Press (Modern Middle East Series (Austin, Tex.), No. 20.)

Schneider, J. (1999). The East is ‘Queer’? Masculinity and Desire for the Same in Recent Hong Kong Cinema. In J.A. Holstein and G. Miller. (eds.). Perspectives on Social Problems, VOL 11. PG. 25-60.

Scott, Darieck. (1994). Jungle Fever? Black Gay Identity Politics, White Dick, and the Utopian Bedroom. GLQ/Gay and Lesbian Quarterly, 1(3).

Seelow, David. (1996). Look Forward in Anger: Black Males and the New Cinema. Journal of Men’s Studies, 5(2), November.

Seidler, Victor J. (2007). Urban Fears and Global Terrors: Citizenship, multicultures and belongings after 7/7. Routledge.
1. Traumatic Events, Precarious Lives and Social Theory 2. Urban Fears and the Horrors of 7/7 3. Urban Dreams, Fears and Realities 4. Missing, Loss, Fear and Terror 5. Fears, Anxieties, Islam and Responsibilities 6. Young Masculinities, Islam and Terror 7. Young Men, Islamic Cultures and Belonging/s 8. Global Terror, Islam and Citizenship 9. Fears, Uncertainties and Terror 10. The West, Islam and the Politics of Dialogue 11. Faith, Martyrdom and Suicide Bombings 12. Religion, Race and Multiculturalisms 13. Civilisations, Terrorisms and Hospitalities 14. Civilisations, Belongings and Ethics 15. Citizenships, Multiculture and Belonging/s.

Sewell, Tony. (1997). Black Masculinities and Schooling: How Black Boys Survive Modern Schooling. London: Trentham Books.

Shear, Keith. (1996). ‘Not Welfare or Uplift Work’: White Women, Masculinity and Policing in South Africa. Gender and History, 8(3).

Shek, Yen Ling. (2006). Asian American Masculinity: A Review of the Literature. Journal of Men’s Studies, Vol. 14 Issue 3: 379-391.

Silberschmidt, Margrethe. (2001). Disempowerment of Men in Rural and Urban East Africa: Implications for male identity and sexual behavior. World Development, 29(4), 657-671; 2001.

Soar, Matthew. (2001). Engines and acolytes of consumption: Black male bodies, advertising and the laws of thermodynamics. Body & Society, 7(4), pp. 37-55.

Srivastava, Sanjay. (1993). The Order of Men: the Nation and the Metropolitan Imaginary at an Indian Public School. Australian Journal of Anthropology 4:3.

Srivastava, Sanjay. (1996). The Garden of Rational Delights: The Nation as Experiment, Science, as Masculinity. Social Analysis No. 39, April, pp. 119-148.

Srivastava, Sanjay. (ed). (2001). South Asia, Special Issue: Sexual Sites, Seminal Attitudes: Sexualities, Masculinities, and Culture in South Asia. Volume XXIV. (forthcoming as a book through Sage, 2003).

Staples, Robert. (1978). Masculinity and Race: The Dual Dilemma of Black Men. Journal of Social Issues, 34(1), Winter.

Staples, Robert. (1982). Black Masculinity: The Black Man’s Blues in American Society. San Francisco: Black Scholars’ Press.

Staples, Robert. (1992). Stereotypes of Black Male Sexuality: The Facts Behind the Myths. In Kimmel, Michael and Messner, Michael. (eds.). Men’s Lives. New York/Toronto: Macmillan/Maxwell, 2nd edition (first Published. (1986). in Changing Men, Winter).

Stavans, Ilan. (1995). The Latin Phallus. Transition, No. 65.

Stephens, Brooke M. (ed). (1997). Men We Cherish: African-American Women Praise the Men in their Lives.

Suggs, D.N. (2001). ‘These Young Chaps Think They Are Just Men, Too’: Redistributing Masculinity in Kgatleng Bars. Social Science & Medicine. 53(2):241-250, July.

Taggart, James M. (1997). The Bear and His Sons: Masculinity in Spanish and Mexican Folktales. University of Texas Press.

Taylor, R. and Wilkerson, D. (eds.). (1977). The Black Male in America. Nelson Hall.

Tengan, T.K. (2002). (En)gendering Colonialism: Masculinities in Hawai’i and Aotearoa. Cultural Values, July, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 239-256.

Terry, Roderick et al. (1996). One Million Strong: A Photographic Tribute of the Million Man March & Affirmations for the African-American Male.

Thapar-Björkert, Suruchi. (1999). Negotiating Otherness: Dilemmas for a Non-Western Researcher in the Indian Sub-Continent. Journal of Gender Studies, 8(1), March.

Thompson, C., E. Schaefer, and H. Brod. (ed.). (2003). White Men Challenging Racism: 35 personal stories. Durham and London: Duke University Press.

Thompson, M.S., and V.M. Keith. (2001). The Blacker the Berry - Gender, Skin Tone, Self-Esteem, and Self-Efficacy. Gender & Society. 15(3):336-357, June.

Tomas, Almaguer. (1991). Chicano Men: A Cartography of Homosexual Identity and Behavior. Differences: A Journal of Feminist Cultural Studies, 3, pp. 75-100.

Torres, J.B. (1998). Masculinity and Gender Roles Among Puerto Rican Men: Machismo on the U.S. Mainland. Am J Orthopsychiatry. Jan; 68(1):16-26.

Vale De Almeida, Miguel. (1996). The Hegemonic Male: Masculinity in a Portugese Town. Berghahn Books.

Wadenasi, S. (1977). Black Manliness: Some Fatal Aspects. In Snodgrass, Jon. (ed.). A Book of Readings: For Men Against Sexism, Albion CA: Times Change Press.

Walker, David. (1985). Continence for a nation: Seminal loss and national vigour. Labour History, No. 48, March.

Wallace, Michele. (1979). Black Macho and the Myth of the Superwoman. New York: Dial.

Wallace, Michele. (1995). Masculinity in Black Popular Culture: Could It Be That Political Correctness is the Problem?. In Berger, Maurice, Wallis, Brian and Watson, Simon. (eds.). Constructing Masculinity. New York and London: Routledge.

Wang, Athena. (2000). Asian and white boys’ competing discourses about masculinity: Implications for secondary education. Canadian Journal of Education, 25(2), pp. 113-25.

Weatherspoon, Floyd D. (1998). African-American Males and the Law: Cases and Material.

Weis, Lois, Craig Centrie, Juan Valentin-Juarbe and Michelle Fine. (2002). Puerto Rican Men and the Struggle for Place in the United States: An Exploration of Cultural Citizenship, Gender, and Violence. Men and Masculinities, 4(3), January, pp. 286-302.

Weismantel M. (2000). Race Rape: White Masculinity in Andean Pishtaco Tales. Identities-Global Studies in Culture & Power. 7(3):407-440, Sep..

Westwood, Sally. (1990). Racism, Black Masculinity and the Politics of Space. In Hearn, Jeff and Morgan, David H.J. (eds.). Men, Masculinities and Social Theory. London: Unwin Hyman.

White, Luise. (2001). Work, Clothes and Talk in Eastern Africa: An Essay About Masculinity and Migrancy. IN: Atieno Odhiambo, E. S. and Ogot, Bethwell A. (eds.). African Historians and African Voices: Essays Presented to Professor Bethwell Allan Ogot on his Seventieth Birthday, Basel, Switzerland: P. Schlettwein.

Whitehead, Stephen. (ed.). (2006). Men and Masculinities: Critical Concepts in Sociology. 5 Volumes.
Volume 4.
1. BLACK BRITISH AND BLACK AMERICAN MASCULINITIES.
61. D. Marriott. (1996). ‘Reading Black Masculinities’, Understanding Masculinities.
62. L. Archer. (2001). ‘Muslim Brothers, Black Lads, Traditional Asians’, Feminism and Psychology.
63. B. K. Alexander. (2004). ‘Passing, Cultural Performance and Individual Agency: Performative Reflections on Black Masculine Identity’, Cultural Studies-Critical Methodologies.
64. R. E. Hall. (2001). ‘The Ball Curve: Calculated Racism and the Stereotype of African American Men’, Journal of Black Studies.
65. bell hooks. (2004). ‘don’t make me hurt you’: black male violence’, We Real Cool: Blac.

Wideman, Daniel J. and Preston, Rohan B. (eds.). (1996). Soulfires: Young Black Men on Love and Violence.

Wilson, George. (1997). Payoffs to Power Among Males in the Middle-Class: Has Race Declined in its Significance?. Sociological Quarterly, 38(4).

Wilson, W.J., and K.M. Neckerman. (1986). Poverty and Family Structure: The Widening Gap Between Evidence and Public Policy Issues. In Danzinger, S.H. and Weinberg, D.H. (eds.). Fighting Poverty. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University, pp. 232-259.

Woodward, K. (2004). Rumbles in the Jungle: Boxing, Racialization and the Performance of Masculinity. Leisure Studies, January, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 5-17.

Worth, Heather, Anna Paris, and Louisa Allen. (eds.). (2002). The Life of Brian: Masculinities, Sexualities and Health in New Zealand. Dunedin: University of Otago Press.
Includes;
1. Masculinities and Globalisation / R.W. Connell.
2. Late Twentieth-Century Auckland Perspective on Samoan Masculinities / Julie Park et al.
5. I didn’t have to go to a finishing school to learn how to be gay: Maori Gay Men’s Understandings of Cultural and Sexual Identity / Clive Aspin.
7. ‘Tits is Just an Accessory’: Masculinity and Femininity in the Lives of Maori and Pacific Queens / Heather Worth.

Wu, Linda. (1997). Ethnicities and Gay Masculinities. Paper to Conference, Masculinities: Renegotiating Genders. University of Wollongong, 20 June.

Zinn, Maxine Baca. (1992). Chicano Men and Masculinity. In Kimmel, Michael and Messner, Michael. (eds.). Men’s Lives. New York & Toronto: Macmillan/Maxwell (2nd edition).



Back to Main Menu

Excerpted from The Men's Bibliography: A comprehensive bibliography of writing on men, masculinities, gender, and sexualities, compiled by Michael Flood.
18th edition, 2008, Wollongong, Australia. ISBN 0 646 18088 6

E-mail:
mflood@uow.edu.au
Home URL: http://mensbiblio.xyonline.net/ 


b) Masculinities in indigenous, tribal and non-Western societies

Allen, M.R. (1967). Male Cults and Secret Initations in Melanesia. Melbourne: Melbourne University Press.

Alter, Joseph S. (1992). The Wrestler’s Body: Identity and Ideology in North India. Berkeley, University of California Press.

Alter, Joseph S. (2004). Indian Clubs and Colonialism: Hindu Masculinity and Muscular Christianity. Comparative Studies in Society and History, Volume 46, Issue 3, July, pp. 497-534.

Ardren, Traci, and David R. Hixson. (2006). The Unusual Sculptures of Telantunich, Yucatan: Phalli and the Concept of Masculinity among the Ancient Maya. Cambridge Archaeological Journal, Volume 16, Issue 01, Feb 2006, pp 7-25.

Arnett, Jeffrey Jensen. (2002). Requirements for Manhood in an East African Culture. IN: Arnett, Jeffrey Jensen; Readings on Adolescence and Emerging Adulthood; Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall.

Bacigalup, Ana Mariella. (2004). The Struggle for Mapuche Shamans’ Masculinity: Colonial Politics of Gender, Sexuality, and Power in Southern Chile. Ethnohistory, Volume 51, Number 3, Summer, pp. 489-533.

Banerjee, Sikata. (2005). Make me a man! Masculinity, Hinduism, and nationalism in India. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press.

Benor, S. B. (2004). Talmid Chachams and Tsedeykeses: Language, Learnedness, and Masculinity Among Orthodox Jews. Jewish Social Studies 11(1): 147.

Bettelheim, Bruno. (1962). Symbolic Wounds: Puberty Rites and the Envious Male. New York: Collier Books.

Brandes, Stanley. (1980). Metaphors of Masculinity: Sex and Status in Andalusian Folklore. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.

Brison, Karen. (1995). Changing Constructions of Masculinity in a Sepik Society. Ethnology, 34(3), Summer, pp. 155-175.

Caplan, L. (1995). Warrior Gentlemen: “Gurkhas” in the Western Imagination. Providence, Oxford: Bergham Books.

Chakravarti, Uma. (1998). Inventing saffron history: a celibate hero rescues an emasculated nation. In John M.E. & J. Nair. (eds.). A Question of Silence? The Sexual Economies of Modern India. Kali for Women: New Delhi, pp. 243-268.

Charsley, Katharine. (2005). Unhappy Husbands: Masculinity and Migration in Transnational Pakistani Marriages. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 85-105, March.

Chevannes, B. (1999). What You Sow Is What You Reap: Problems in the construction of male misidentity in Jamaica. Kingston, Jamaica: Grace, Kennedy Foundation Lecture.

Chevannes, B. (2001). Learning to Be a Man. Kingston, Jamaica: UWI Press.

Chopra, Radhika. (ed.). (2007). Reframing Masculinities: Narrating the supportive practices of men. Hyderabad, India: Orient Longman.

Clements, Barbara Evans et al. (eds.). (2002). Russian Masculinities in History and Culture. St. Martin’s Press.

Cornwall, Andrea and Lindisfarne, Nancy. (1995). Feminist Anthropologies and Questions of Masculinity. In Ahmed, Akbar S. and Shore, Cris N. (eds.). The Future of Anthropology: Its Relevance to the Contemporary World. London ; Atlantic Highlands, NJ: Athlone.

Cornwall, Andrea and Lindisfarne, Nancy. (eds.). (1993). Dislocating Masculinity: Comparative Ethnographies. London and New York: Routledge .
Includes;
1. Andrea Cornwall & Nancy Lindisfarne - Dislocating Masculinity: Gender, Power and Anthropology.
2. Angie Hart - Missing Masculinity? Prostitutes’ Clients in Alicante, Spain.
3. Peter Loizos - A Broken Mirror: Masculine Sexuality in Greek Ethnography.
4. Nancy Lindisfarne - Variant Masculinities, Variant Virginities: Rethinking ‘Honour and Shame’.
5. David Forrest - ‘We’re Here, We’re Queer, and We’re Not Going Shopping’: Changing Gay Male Identities in Contemporary Britain.
6. Andrea Cornwall - Gendered Identities and Gender Ambiguity among Travestis in Salvador, Brazil.
7. Lin Foxhall - Pandora Unbound: A Feminist Critique of Foucault’s History of Sexuality.
8. Chenjerai Shire - Men Don’t Go To The Moon: Language, Space and Masculinities in Zimbabwe.
9. Bonnie McElhinny - An Economy of Affect: Objectivity, Masculinity and the Gendering of Police Work.
10. Les Back - The ‘White Negro’ Revisited: Race and Masculinities in South London.
11. Helen Kanitkar - ‘Real True Boys’: Moulding the Cadets of Imperialism.
12. Deniz Kandiyoti - The Paradoxes of Masculinity: Some Thoughts on Segregated Societies.

Dasgupta, Romit. (2000). Performing Masculinities? The ‘Salaryman’ at Work and Play. Japanese Studies, 20 no. 2, 189-200.

Davis, Richard. (1997). Engagement and Transformation in Torres Strait Islander Masculinity. Paper to Conference, Masculinities: Renegotiating Genders. University of Wollongong, 20 June.

Derné, Steve. (1995). Culture in Action: Family Life, Emotion, and Male Dominance in Banaras, India. New York: State University of New York Press.

Derné, Steve. (2000). Movies, masculinity, and modernity: an ethnography of men’s filmgoing in India. Westport: Greenwood.

Douaire-Marsaudon, F. (2001). From One Sex to the Other: The Kava Ceremony and the Reproduction of Masculine Identity in Polynesia. [French]. Homme. (157):7-34, Jan-Mar.

Doyle, James A. (1989). Of Strange Places and Stranger Men: The Anthropological Perspective. In The Male Experience. (2nd edition) Iowa: W.M.C. Brown

Dunton, C. (2004). Tatamkhulu Afrika: The Testing Of Masculinity. Research in African Literatures, 35(1): 148.

Dunton, Chris. (2004). Tatamkhulu Afrika: The Testing Of Masculinity. Research in African Literatures, Spring, Vol. 35, Iss. 1.

Erlank, Natasha. (2003). Gender and Masculinity in South African Nationalist Discourse, 1912-1950. Feminist Studies, Fall, Vol. 29, Iss. 3.

Fife, Wayne. (1995). Models for Masculinity in Colonial and Postcolonial Papua New Guinea. Contemporary Pacific, 7(2), Fall, pp. 277-302.

Futoshi, Taga. (2001). Dansei no Jendâ Keisei: “Otoko-Rashisa” no Yuragi no Naka de [The Gender Formation of Men: Uncertain Masculinity]. Tokyo: Tôyôkan Shuppan-sha.

Geng, Song. (2004). The Fragile Scholar: Power and masculinity in Chinese culture. Hong Kong University Press.

Ghoussoub, Mai, and Emma Sinclair-Webb. (eds.). (2000). Imagined Masculinities: Male Identity and Culture in the Modern Middle East, I. B. Taurus.

Gilmore, David. (1990). Manhood in the Making: Cultural Concepts of Masculinity. New Haven & London: Yale University Press

Gilmore, David. (1990). Manhood. (Adolescent boys around the world suffer through rites of passage. Why?) Natural History, June 1, No. 6, p. 6.

Gilmore, David. (1992). Manhood in the Making. Anthropos, 87(1/3).

Gonzalez-Lupez, Gloria. (2004). Fathering Latina Sexualities: Mexican men and the virginity of their daughters. Journal of Marriage and Family, Volume 66, Issue 5, pp. 1118-1130, December.

Gutmann, Matt. (1997). Trafficking in Men: The Anthropology of Masculinity. Annual Review of Anthropology, pp. 385-409.

Hardin, M. (2002). Altering Masculinities: The Spanish Conquest and the Evolution of the Latin American Machismo. International Journal of Sexuality and Gender Studies, January, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 1-22.

Harrison, Rodney. (2002). Archaeology and the colonial encounter: Kimberley spearpoints, cultural identity and masculinity in the north of Australia. Journal of Social Archaeology, 2(3), pp. 352-377.

Herdt, Gilbert H. (1981). Guardians of the Flutes: Idioms of Masculinity. New York: Columbia University Press.

Herdt, Gilbert H. (1982). Rituals of Manhood: Male Initiation in Papua New Guinea. Beverley Hills: University of California Press.

Herdt, Gilbert H. (ed.). (1984). Ritualized Homosexuality in Melanesia. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.

Hodgson, D.L. ‘Once Intrepid Warriors’: Modernity and the Production of Maasai Masculinities. Ethnology. 38(2):121-150, Spr.

Hogbin, Herbert Ian. (1970). The Island of Menstruating Men: Religion in Wogeo, New Guinea. Scranton, PA: Chandler Publishing Co.

Hokowhitu, Brendan. (2004). Tackling Maori Masculinity: A colonial geneaology of savagery and sport. Contemporary Pacific, 16(2), Fall, pp. 259-284.

Ito, Kimio. (1996). An Introduction to Men’s Studies (Danseigaku Nyumon). Tokyo: Sakuhin Publishers.

Ito, Kimio. (1997). The Direction of Masculinity (Otokorashisa no yukue). Tokyo: Shinyosha Publishers.

Jeffrey, Craig, Roger Jeffery, and Patricia Jeffery. (2004). Degrees without Freedom: The Impact of Formal Education on Dalit Young Men in North India. Development and Change, Volume 35, Issue 5, Page 963-986, November.

Kaplan, Danny. (2006). The Men We Loved: Male Friendship and Nationalism in Israeli Culture. New York: Berghahn Books.

Kempf, Wolfgang. (2002). The politics of incorporation: Masculinity, spatiality and modernity among the Ngaing of Papua New Guinea. Oceania, v.73, no.1, Sept.: 56-77.

Kitiarsa, Pattana. (2005). ‘Lives of hunting dogs’ Muai Thai and the politics of Thai masculinities. South East Asia Research, Volume 13, Number 1, March 2005, pp. 57-90.

Krishnaswamy, Revathy. (1998). Effeminism: The Economy of Colonial Desire. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.

Kyle, Ken. (1996). East Versus West Korea: Contested Koreas in the Shaping of ‘Western’ Masculinity. Association Paper, Society for the Study of Social Problems (SSSP)

Lancaster, Roger N. (1992). Life is Hard: Machismo, Danger and the Intimacy of Power in Nicaragua. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press

Lee, Romeo B. (2004). Filipino men’s familial roles and domestic violence: implications and strategies for community-based intervention. Health and Social Care in the Community, Volume 12, Issue 5, pp. 422-429, September.

Lewis, Linden. (1998). Masculinity and the Dance of the Dragon: Reading Lovelace Discursively. (Caribbean Masculinity) Feminist Review, No. 59, Summer.

Lindsay, L.A., and S.F. Miescher. (eds.). (2003). Men and Masculinities in Modern Africa. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.
Contents;
Introduction: Men and Masculinities in Modern African History  / Stephan F. Miescher and Lisa A. Lindsay
Challenging Senior Masculinity
Forsaking Their Fathers? Colonialism, Christianity, and Coming of Age in Ovamboland, North Namibia  / Meredith McKittrick
“And She Became a Man”: King Ahebi Ugbabe in the History of Enugu-Ezike, Nsukka Division, 1880-1948  / Nwando Achebe
Old Soldiers, Young Men: Masculinity, Islam, and Military Veterans in Late 1950s Soudan  / Gregory Mann
(Re)Making Men in Colonial Africa
The Making of Presbyterian Teachers: Masculinities and Programs of Education in Colonial Ghana  / Stephan F. Miescher
“Taken as Boys”: The Politics of Black Police Employment and Experience in Early 20th-Century South Africa  / Keith Shear
Industrial Man Goes to Africa  / Frederick Cooper
Money, Marriage, and Masculinity on the Colonial Nigerian Railway  / Lisa A. Lindsay
A “Man” in the Village Is a “Boy” in the Workplace: Colonial Racism, Worker Militance, and Igbo Nations of Masculinity in the Nigerian Coal Industry, 1930-1945  / Carolyn A. Brown
Gendered Nationalism
Matrimony and Rebellion: Masculinity in Mau Mau  / Luise White
Gendered Nationalism: Forms of Masculinity in Modern Asante, Ghana  / Pashington Obeng
Masculinity and Modernity
Being Maasai Men: Modernity and the Production of Maasai Masculinities  / Dorothy L. Hodgson
To Be a Man Is More Than a Day’s Work: Shifting Ideals of Masculinity in Ado-Odo, S. W. Nigeria  / Andrea A. Cornwall
Afterward  / Luise White.

Lipset, D. (2004). Modernity without romance? Masculinity and desire in courtship stories told by young Papua New Guinean men. American Ethnologist 31(2): 205.

Louie, Kam, and Low Morris. (eds.). (2003). Asian Masculinities. The Meaning and Practice of Manhood in China and Japan. London and New York: Routledge.

Magazine, Roger. (2004). Both Husbands and Banda (Gang) Members: Conceptualizing Marital Conflict and Instability among Young Rural Migrants in Mexico City. Men and Masculinities, 7(2), October.

Matz, J. (2007). Masculinity Amalgamated: Colonialism, Homosexuality, and Forster’s Kipling. Journal of Modern Literature, 30(3): 31.

Miescher, S.F. (2005). Making Men in Ghana. Bloomington: Indiana UP.

Morrell, R. (1998b). Of boys and men. Journal of Southern African Studies, 24, pp. 605-630.

Morrell, R. (2001). From Boys to Gentlemen: Settler Masculinity in Colonial Natal 1880-1920. Pretoria: UNISA.

Morrell, R. (ed). (1998a). Special issue on ‘Masculinities in southern Africa,’ Journal of Southern African Studies, 24.

Niehaus, I. (2002). Renegotiating Masculinity in the South African Lowveld: Narratives of Male-Male Sex in Labour Compounds and in Prisons. African Studies, 1 July, vol. 61, no. 1, pp. 77-97.

O’Hanlon, R. (1997). Issues of Masculinity in North Indian History: The Bangash Nawabs of Farrukhabad. Indian Journal of Gender Studies. vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1-19.

Odhiambo, T. (2007). Sexual Anxieties and Rampant Masculinities in Postcolonial Kenyan Literature. Social Identities, 13(5): 651 - 663.

Ong, Aihwa, and Michael G. Peletz. (eds.). (1995). Bewitching Women, Pious Men: Gender and Body Politics in Southeast Asia. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Includes;
3. Neither Reasonable nor Responsible: Contrasting Representations of Masculinity in a Malay Society / Peletz, Michael G.

Osella, Caroline, and Filippo Osella. in press (due 2006). The Production of Masculinity in South India. London, Anthem Press.

Osella, F., and C. Osella. (2000). Migration, Money and Masculinity in Kerala. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute. 6(1):117-133, Mar.

Osella, F., and C. Osella. (2003). ‘Ayyappan saranam’: Masculinity and the Sabarimala pilgrimage in Kerala. The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, December, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 729-754.

Ouzgane, Lahoucine, and Robert Morrell. (eds.). (2005). African Masculinities: Men in Africa from the Late Nineteenty Century to the Present. New York and South Africa: Palgrave Macmillan and KwaZulu-Natal Press.
Contents;
African Masculinities: An Introduction; R.Morrell & L.Ouzgane
PART I: INTERPRETING MASCULINITY
A Grammar of Black Masculinity: A Body of Science; A.F.Saint-Aubin
Somewhere, Over the Rainbow: Cape Town, South Africa, as a ‘Gay Destination’ - G.S.Elder
Visualizing Homosexualities in Africa, Dakan: An Interview with Filmmaker Mohamed Camara; B.Ellerson
Hausa Concepts of Masculinity and the ‘Yan Daudu’; F.A.Salamone
PART II: REPRESENTING MASCULINITY
To Be A Man: Changing Constructions of Manhood in Drum Magazine, 1951-1965; L.Clowes
Of Masks, Mimicry, Misogyny, and Miscegenation: Forging Black South African Masculinity in Bloke Modisane’s Blame Me On History; M.Goldsmith
The Troubled Masculinities of Tsitsi Dangarembga’s Nervous Conditions; K.Holland
(Dis)Enabling Masculinities: The Word and the Body, Class Politics and Male Sexuality in El Saadawi’s God Dies by the Nile; S.Hayward
The Masculine Subject of Colonialism: The Egyptian Loss of the Sudan; W.C.Jacob
PART III: CONSTRUCTING MASCULINITY
Gender and Embodiment: Expectations of Manliness in a Zambian Village; P.Dover
Poverty, Male Disempowerment and Male Sexuality: Rethinking Men and Masculinities in Rural and Urban East Africa; M.Silberschmidt
Violence and the Gendered Negotiation of Masculinity Among Young Black School Boys in South Africa; D.Bhana
‘Ugandans’, Cats and Others: Constructing Student Masculinities at the University of Botswana; R.Pattman
PART IV: CONTESTING MASCULINITY
Indentured Masculinity in Colonial Natal, 1860-1910; G.Vahed
Men Doing ‘Women’s Work’: Masculinity and Gender Relations Among Street Vendors in Maputo, Mozambique; V.Agadjanian
Men, Movements and Gender Transformation in South Africa; R.Morrell
Sexuality, Masculinity, and Infertility in Egypt: Potent Troubles in the Marital and Medical Encounters; M.C.Inhorn

Ouzgane, Lahoucine. (ed). (2003). Men and Masculinities, Special Issue: Islamic Masculinities. 5(3), January.
Includes;
Islamic masculinities: Introduction / Lahoucine Ouzgane.
“The worms are weak”: Male infertility and patriarchal paradoxes in Egypt / Marcia C. Inhorn.
Mullahs, martyrs, and men: Conceptualizing masculinity in the Islamic Republic of Iran / Shain Gerami.
Building a man on stage: Masculinity, romance, and performance according to Farid al-Atrash / Sherifa Zuhur.
The trial of heritage and the legacy of Abraham / Najat Rahman.
Gender (and) imperialism: Structures of masculinity in Tayeb Salih’s Season of Migration to the North / Wail S. Hassan.

Ouzgane, Lahoucine. (ed.). (2006). Islamic Masculinities. London and New York: Zed Books.
Contents;
Islamic Masculinities: an introduction - Lahoucine Ouzgane.
Part I: Masculinities and Religion.
1. Gender and Islamic Spirituality: A Psychological View of ‘Low’ Fundamentalism - Durre S. Ahmed.
2. The Smile of Death and the Solemncholy of Masculinity - Banu Helvacioglu.
3. Alternate Images of the Prophet Muhammad’s Virility - Ruth Roded.
4. The Trial of Heritage and the Legacy of Abraham - Najat Rahman.
Part II: Masculinities and the Palestinian-Israeli Conflict.
5. My wife is from the jinn: Palestinian men, diaspora, and love - Celia Rothenberg.
6. Chasing Horses, Eating Arabs - Rob K. Baum.
7. Stranger Masculinities: Gender and Politics in a Palestinian-Israeli ‘Third Space’ - Daniel Monterescu.
Part III: Masculinities and Social Practice.
8. Gender, Power and Social Change in Morocco - Don Conway-Long.
9. Masculinity and Gender Violence in Yemen - Mohammed Baobaid.
10. Opportunities for Masculinity and Love: Cultural Production in Ba’thist Iraq during the 1980s - Achim Rohde.
11. On Being Homosexual and Muslim: Conflicts and Challenges - Asifa Siraj.
12. “The Worms Are Weak”: Male Infertility and Patriarchal Paradoxes in Egypt - Marcia C. Inhorn.

Pease, Bob, and Keith Pringle. (eds.). (2002). A Man’s World: Changing Men’s Practices in a Globalized World. Zed Books.

Peletz, Michael G. (1994). Neither Reasonable nor Responsible: Contrasting Representations of Masculinity in a Malay Society. Cultural Anthropology, 9(2), May, pp. 135-178.

RamÌrez, Rafael L., VÌctor I. GarcÌa-Toro and Ineke Cunningham. (eds.). (2002). Caribbean Masculinities: Working Papers. San Juan, PR: University of Puerto Rico, CIEVS.

Ravindra, R. P., Harish Sadani, S. N. Mukund, and V. M.Geetali. (eds.). (2007). Breaking the Moulds: Indian men look at patriarchy looking at men. Delhi: Books for Change.

Reddock, Rhoda E. (ed.). (2004). Interrogating Caribbean Masculinities. Kingston, Jamaica: University of the West Indies Press.

Roberson, James, and Nobue Suzuki. (eds.). (2002). Men and Masculinities in Contemporary Japan. Dislocating the Salaryman Doxa. New York and London: Routledge.

Roy, Parama. (2002). Meat-eating, masculinity, and renunciation in India: A Gandhian grammar of diet. Gender & History, 14(1), April.

Schad-Seifert, Anette. (2001). Samurai and Sarariiman: The Discourse on Masculinity in Modern Japan. pp. 199-212; IN: Park, Sung-Jo and Holzhausen, Arne. (eds.). Can Japan Globalize? Studies on Japan’s Changing Political Economy and the Process of Globalization, in Honour of Sung-Jo Park. Heidelberg & New York: Physica-Verlag.

Silverman, Eric. (2001). Masculinity, Motherhood, and Mockery: Psychoanalyzing Culture and the Iatmul Naven Rite in New Guinea. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.

Srivastava, Sanjay (ed). (2004). Sexual Sites, Seminal Attitudes: Sexualities, Masculinities and Culture in South Asia. New Delhi, Sage Publications.

Synnott, Anthony. (2001). Men and masculinities. American Anthropologist, March, 103(1), pp. 212-217.

Tuzin, Donald F. (1997). The Cassowary’s Revenge: The Life and Death of Masculinity in a New Guinea Society. University of Chicago Press.

Verma, Ravi K., Julie Pulerwitz, Vaishali Mahendra, Sujata Khandekar, Gary Barker, P. Fulpagare, and S.K. Singh. (2006). Challenging and changing gender attitudes among young men in Mumbai, India. Reproductive Health Matters, 14(28).

Vincent, Louise. (2006). Destined to Come to Blows? Race and Constructions of “Rational-Intellectual” Masculinity Ten Years After Apartheid. Men and Masculinities, Vol. 8 No. 3, January, pp. 350-366.

Wasserfall, Rahel R. (1994). Continuity and Struggle: Two Generations of Jewish Moroccan Men in a Moshav in Israel. Journal of Mediterranean Studies, 4(2), pp. 300-312.

Wilde, C. (2004). Acts of faith: Muscular christianity and masculinity among the Gogodala of Papua new guinea. Oceania, 75(1), September: 32-48.

Williams, Walter L. (1992). From Samurai to Capitalist: Male Love, Men’s Roles, and the Rise of Homophobia in Japan. Journal of Men’s Studies, 1(1), August, pp. 71-74.

Willis, Jon. (1997). Romance, Ritual and Risk: Pitjantjatjara Masculinity in the Era of AIDS. PhD thesis, Tropical Health Program.

Willis, Jon. (2001). Condoms are for Whitefellas: Barriers to Pitjantjatjara Men’s Use of Safe Sex Technologies. Paper to Belief Systems and the Place of Desire. 3rd conference of the International Association for the Study of Sex, Culture and Society. Melbourne, 1–3 October.

Wood, John C. (1999). When Men are Women: Manhood among Gabra Nomads of East Africa. Madison: Wisconsin University Press.

Yim, Jennifer Young, and Ramaswami Mahalingam. (2006). Culture, Masculinity, and Psychological Well-being in Punjab, India. Sex Roles, Nov., Vol. 55, Iss. 9-10.

Young, Antonia. (2000). Women Who Become Men: Albanian Sworn Virgins. Oxford, UK: Berg.

Zhong, Xueping. (2000). Masculinity Besieged: Issues of Modernity and Male Subjectivity in Chinese Literature of the Late Twentieth Century. Duke Univ Press.

 


Back to Main Menu

Excerpted from The Men's Bibliography: A comprehensive bibliography of writing on men, masculinities, gender, and sexualities, compiled by Michael Flood.
18th edition, 2008, Wollongong, Australia. ISBN 0 646 18088 6

E-mail:
mflood@uow.edu.au
Home URL: http://mensbiblio.xyonline.net/ 


c) Gender and race/ethnicity

-. (1993). Gender & History, Special Issue: Gender, Nationalisms and National Identities, 5(2), Summer.

-. (1993). Journal of the History of Sexuality, Special Issue: African American Culture and Sexuality, 3(3), January.

-. (1993). Lilith: A Feminist History Journal, Special Issue: Dealing with Difference: Feminism and Ethnicity. No. 8, Summer.

-. (1994). Feminism & Psychology, Special Issue: Shifting Identities, Shifting Racisms. 4(1).

-. (1995). Feminist Review, Special Issue: The World Upside Down: Feminisms in the Antipodes. No. 52, Spring.
Includes;
Feminism and Institutionalized Racism: Inclusion and Exclusion at an Australian Feminist Refuge / Wilson, Tikka Jan.
The Curse of the Smile: Ambivalence and the ‘Asian’ Woman in Australian Multiculturalism / Ang, Ien.
Warmth and Unity With All Women? Historicizing Racism in the Australian Women’s Movement / Murdolo, Adele.

Abel, Elizabeth, Barbara Christian, and Helene Moglen. (eds.). Female Subjects in Black and White: Race, Psychoanalysis, Feminism. University of California Press.

Acosta-Belen, Edna. (ed). (1986). The Puerto Rican Woman: Perspectives on Culture, History, and Society. New York: Praeger.

Adleman, Jeanne, and Gloria Enguidanos. (eds.). (1995). Racism in the Lives of Women: Testimony, Theory, and Guides to Anti-Racist Practice. New York: Harrington Park Press.

Afshar, Haleh, and Mary Maynard. (eds.). The Dynamics of Race and Gender: Some Feminist Interventions.

Aggarwal, Ravina. (2000). Traversing lines of control: Feminist anthropology today. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Sep. 571, pp. 14-29.

Ahmed, S. (1996). Constructions of Women and/in the Orient. In Cosslett, Tess, Easton, Alison and Summerfield, Penny. (eds.). Women, Power and Resistance: An Introduction to Women’s Studies. Buckingham: Open University Press.

Albrecht, Lisa, and Rose M. Brewer. (eds.). (1990). Bridges of Power: Women’s Multicultural Alliances. Philadelphia, PA: New Society Publishers.

Alexander, M. Jacqui, and Chandra Talpade Mohanty. (eds.). (1997). Feminist Genealogies, Colonial Legacies, Democratic Futures. Routledge.

Alibhai-Brown, Yasmin, and Anne Montague. (1992). The Colour of Love: Mixed Race Relationships. London: Virago.

Anderson, Elijah. (1990). Streetwise: Race, Class, and Change in an Urban Community. Chicago & London: University of Chicago Press.

Anderson, Margaret, and Patricia Hill Collins. (1995). Race, Class and Gender: An Anthology. Wadsworth.

Anderson, S.K., and V.A. Middleton. (2005). Explorations in Privilege, Oppression and Diversity. Belmont, CA: Thomson Books / Cole.

Ang, Ien, Sharon Chalmers, Lisa Law, and Mandy Thomas. (eds.). (2000). Alter/Asians: Asian-Australian Identities in Art, Media and Popular Culture. Pluto Press.

Ang, Ien. (1995). I’m a Feminist But… ‘Other’ Women and Postnational Feminism. In Caine, Barbara and Pringle, Rosemary. (eds.). Transitions: New Australian Feminisms. New York: St Martin’s Press.

Anthias, Floya, and Nira Yuval-Davis. (1992). Racialized Boundaries: Race, Nation, Gender, Colour and Class and the Anti-Racist Struggle. London & New York: Routledge.

Anzaldua, Gloria. (1987). Borderlands: The New Mestiza = La Frontera. Spinsters/Aunt Lute, San Francisco.

Anzaldua, Gloria. (ed.). (1990). Making face, making soul = Haciendo caras : Creative and critical perspectives by women of color. Aunt Lute Foundation Books, San Francisco.

Arrighi, Barbara A. (ed). (2001). Understanding Inequality: The Intersection of Race/ Ethnicity, Class, and Gender. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
Pt. 1. Helpful Conceptual Tools.
Pt. 2. Embedded Ideology: Racism/Ethnocentrism and Sexism.
Pt. 3. The Other Wears Many Faces.
Pt. 4. Structured Inequality-The Invisible Iron Cage of Class.
Pt. 5. Structured Inequality-Race/Ethnicity.
Pt. 6. Structured Inequality-Acquiring Gender.
Pt. 7. Corporate Gatekeeping: Fitting In.
Pt. 8. Women’s Equality: Progress and Resistance.
Pt. 9. Aging: Devalued Women and Men.
Pt. 10. The Price of Deviance.
Pt. 11. Patriarchy and Its Consequences.
Pt. 12. Equality and the Millennium: The Crisis in Education Has Consequences for the “Isms”.
1. Mysterious Power of Social Structures / Charles Lemert.
2). “They” Are All the Same, but Each Member of My Group Is Unique / Stephen Worchel.
3. Black Women and Feminism / bell hooks.
4. Divining Our Racial Themes / Derrick Bell.
5. Cowboys and Arabs / Laura Goodstein.
6. What’s in a Name: Confessions of a Mafia Princess / Erica-Lynn Huberty.
7. Diversity and Its Discontents / Arturo Madrid.
8. Coping with the Alienation of White Male Students / Billie Wright Dziech.
9. The Second Sex / Simone de Beauvoir.
10. Masculinities and Athletic Careers / Michael Messner.
11. The Double-Bind of the “Working-Class” Feminist Academic: The Success of Failure or the Failure of Success? / Diane Reay.
12. (In)Secure Times: Constructing White Working-Class Masculinities in the Late Twentieth Century / Michelle Fine; Lois Weis; Judi Addelston.
13. Are Men Marginal to the Family? Insights from Chicago’s Inner City.
/ Haya Stier; Marta Tienda.
14. Policing the Ghetto Underclass: The Politics of Law and Law Enforcement / William J. Chambliss.
15. Near Detroit, a Familiar Sting in Being a Black Driver / Robyn Meredith.
16. America’s Iron Curtain: The Border Patrol State / Leslie Marmon Silko.
17. The Heartland’s Raw Deal: How Meatpacking Is Creating a New Immigrant Underclass / Marc Cooper.
18. Bodies the Matter: On the Discursive Limits of “Sex” / Judith Butler.
19. Believing Is Seeing: Biology as Ideology / Judith Lorber.
20. Towards Safer Societies: Punishment, Masculinities, and Violence Against Women / Laureen Snider.
21. Tomboys Yes, Janegirls Never / Barbara A. Arrighi
22. Hormonal Hurricanes: Menstruation and Female Behavior / Anne Fausto-Sterling.
23. Talking from 9 to 5: How Women’s and Men’s Conversational Styles Affect Who Gets Heard. Who Gets Credit, and What Gets Done at Work / Deborah Tannen.
24. Women in the Power Elite / Richard L. Zweigenhaft; G. William Domhoff.
25. Women above the Glass Ceiling: Perceptions on Corporate Mobility and Strategies for Success / Sally Ann Davies-Netzley.
26. What Do Men Want? / Michael S. Kimmel.
27. Women against Women: American Anti-Suffragism, 1880-1920 / Jane Jerome Cambi.
28. Where the Girls Are: Growing Up Female with the Mass Media / Susan J. Douglas.
29. Mating, Marriage, and the Marketplace: A Survey of College Students’ Attitudes and Expectations / Barbara A. Arrighi.
30. Jane Fonda, Barbara Bush and Other Aging Bodies: Femininity and the Limits of Resistance / Myra Dinnerstein; Rose Weitz.
31. The Aging Woman in Popular Film: Underrepresented, Unattractive, Unfriendly, and Unintelligent / Doris G. Bazzini; William D. McIntosh; Stephen M. Smith.
32. Older Men as Invisible Men in Contemporary Society / Edward H. Thompson.
33. The Unruly Women: Gender and the Genres of Laughter / Kathleen Rowe.
34. Too Old, Too Ugly, and Not Deferential to Men / Christine Craft.
35. When an Anchor’s Face Is Not Her Fortune / Eleanor Randolph.
36. Black Man with a Nose Job: How We Defend Ethnic Beauty in America / Lawrence Otis Graham.
37. The Subjection of Women / John Stuart Mill.
38. Real Rape / Susan Estrich.
39. Clarence Thomas, Patriarchal Discourse, and Public/ Private Spheres / Mary F. Rogers.
40. Downsizing Higher Education: Confronting the New Realities of the High-Tech Information Age Global Economy / Walda Katz-Fishman.

Ashcroft, Bill et.al. (eds.). (1995). The Post-Colonial Studies Reader. London & New York: Routledge.

Ashfar, Haleh. (ed). (1996). Women and Politics in the Third World.

Ashworth, Georgina. (ed). (1995). A Diplomacy of the Oppressed: New Directions in International Feminism. London/New Jersey: Zed Books.

Avery, Byllye. (1998). An Altar of Words: Wisdom, Comfort, and Inspiration for African-American Women. Broadway Books.

Banks, Ingrid. (2000). Hair Matters: Beauty, Power, and Black Women’s Consciousness. New York University Press.

Banton, Michael. (1998). Racial Theories. (2nd edition) Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Barkley Brown, E. (1997). ‘What Has Happened Here ?’ The Politics of Difference in Women’s History and Feminist Politics. In Nicholson, Linda. (ed.). Second Wave: A Reader in Feminist Theory. New York. Routledge.

Barr, Jean, and Lynda Birke. Common Science: Women, Minorities, and Science. Indiana University Press.

Barrett, Michele. (1987). The Concept of ‘Difference’. Feminist Review, 26.

Basu, Amrita. (1997). The Many Faces of Asian Feminism. Asian Women, Vol. 5, Fall, pp. 1-17.

Beams, Joseph. (1986). In the Life: A Black Gay Anthology.

Bell, Diane. (1998). Ngarrindjeri Wurruwarrin: A World That Is, Was, and Will Be. Melbourne: Spinifex Press.

Bhavnani, Kum Kum, and Ann Phoenix. (eds.). (1994). Shifting Identities, Shifting Racisms: A Feminism & Psychology Reader. Sage.

Bhavnani, Kum-Kum. (ed.). (2000). Feminism and Race. Oxford University Press

Blea, Irene I. (1992). La Chicana and the Intersection of Race, Class, and Gender. New York: Greenwood.

Bowling, Benjamin. (1998). Violent Racism: Victimisation, Policing and Social Context. Oxford University Press.

Brah, Avtar, and Ann Phoenix. (2004). Ain’t I A Woman? Revisiting Intersectionality. Journal of International Women’s Studies, Vol. 5, No. 3, May.

Brah, Avtar, Helen Crowley, Merl Storr, and Lynn Thomas. (eds.). (2002). Feminist Review, Special issue: Globalization. No. 70.

Brah, Avtar. (1991). Questions of Difference and International Feminism. In Aaron, Jane and Walby, Sylvia. (eds.). Out of the Margins: Women’s Studies in the Nineties. London: Falmer Press.

Brah, Avtar. (1996). Cartographies of Diaspora: Contesting Identities. Routledge.

Brettell, Caroline B., and Carolyn F. Sargent. (eds.). (1993). Gender in Cross-Cultural Perspective. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.

Brewer, Rose M. (1992). Black Studies Transformed: A Consideration of Gender, Feminism, and Black Women’s Studies. In Kramarae, Cheris and Spender, Dale. (eds.). The Knowledge Explosion: Generations of Feminist Scholarship. New York & London: Athene Series.

Bryson, Valerie. (1998). Women, ‘Race’ and Class. In Feminist Debates: Issues of Theory and Political Practice. Macmillan.

Bulbeck, Chilla. (2002). Asian Perspectives on Western Feminism: Interrogating the Assumptions. China Report, 38(2): 179-191.

Bulbeck, Chilla. (1998). Re-orienting Western Feminisms: Women’s Diversity in a Postcolonial World. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press

Bulkin, Elly, Minnie Bruce Pratt, and Barbara Smith. (1984). Yours in Struggle: Feminist Perspectives on Racism and An